I-DUI iyichaphazela njani imeko yokufuduka?
Impendulo, ixhomekeke. Ukuba ungummi wasemzini ongenaphepha (ongekho semthethweni), ukubanjwa kwe-DUI kunokukhokelela kwinkqubo yokufuduka kunye nokugxothwa. Olona khetho unokukhetha kulo kukuqesha igqwetha kwangoko.
Ukuba use-US ngokusemthethweni, isigwebo esinye se-DUI, sodwa, hayi kuya kukhokelela ekugxothweni . Imithetho yokugxotha abaphambukeli ngokusekwe kulwaphulo-mthetho ivela ikakhulu kwi Ukufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kunye noMthetho weSizwe (KWI), ayidwelisi i-DUI njengetyala eligxothiweyo . Ayibandakanyi i-DUI njengesizathu sokukhanyela umphambukeli ikhadi labo eliluhlaza. .
Nangona kunjalo, i-DUI yityala elihlala lidityaniswa nezinye izityholo zolwaphulo-mthetho. Kwaye inokujika ngokulula ibe yimeko apho ukugwetywa kuya kuchaphazela imeko yakho yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, okanye kungakhokelela ekugxothweni. Ukongeza, ukubalwa kwe-DUI ngokuchasene nawe kwezinye iindlela zezicelo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, ezinje nge-DACA yabantwana okanye inkqubo yokwenziwa kwendalo.
Siza kujonga ngokweenkcukacha kuzo zonke iimeko apho i-DUI ichaphazela imeko yakho yokufuduka.
Ukufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kunye nenqanaba le-DUI
Isigqibo esisisiseko esisetyenziswayo yi-INA ukumisela ukuba loluphi ulwaphulo-mthetho oluchaphazela imeko yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe nokuba ingaba ulwaphulo-mthetho lubandakanya iinjongo zolwaphulo-mthetho ( Ukuthetha ngokungqongqo, ukuba lityala lokuziphatha kakubi ). DUI hayi idla ngokutolikwa njengemfuneko ye- injongo yolwaphulo-mthetho . Ke ngoko, nokuba uyalivuma ityala okanye awuchasanga kwityala le-DUI, okanye ugwetywe, ityala alikhokeleli kulo naliphi na inyathelo elibandakanya inqanaba lokufuduka. Awuzukugxothwa okanye unqatshelwe ubume bakho ngokusisigxina (ikhadi eliluhlaza) okanye ubumi ngezi zizathu.
Kuyinyani nokuba i-DUI yakho yenzakalise umntu, enyanisweni nokuba i-DUI yakho ikhokelele ekufeni. Ukubulawa ngokungekho mthethweni kwe-DUI sisityholo esinzulu, kodwa akukho mntu uselayo kwaye uqhuba kunye injongo ukubulala umntu. Akukho njongo yolwaphulo-mthetho ethathelwa ingqalelo.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto eziyenza nzima. Oku kubandakanya i-DUI ebandakanya iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni, ukuqhuba unelayisensi enqunyanyisiweyo, okanye i-DUI enomntwana emotweni:
- I-DUI yeziyobisi. ECarlifonia, izohlwayo ze-DUI ziyafana nokuba isiselo esinxilisayo butywala, sisiyobisi esisemthethweni, okanye into engekho mthethweni. Kodwa i-DUI ebandakanya iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni itshintsha izinto ngenxa yobume bakho bokufuduka. Kungenxa yokuba i-INA idwelisa ngokuthe ngqo ulwaphulo-mthetho olunxulumene neziyobisi njengezizathu zokugxothwa okanye ukwaliwa kwe-visa / ikhadi eliluhlaza. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo nayiphi na into elawulwayo engavumelekanga ngumthetho wobumbano kunokubeka emngciphekweni imeko yakho yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe.
- Ukuqhuba unelayisensi emisiweyo. Ngokungafaniyo ne-DUI ngokubanzi, apho injongo yolwaphulo-mthetho ingacingelwanga, ukuba uqhuba emva kokuba ilayisensi yakho imisiwe okanye irhoxisiwe, Ndiyakwazi wophula umthetho nje ukuba ukhangele izitshixo zemoto yakho. Umthetho ubona le njongo yolwaphulo-mthetho - ubusazi ukuba isenzo asikho semthethweni kwaye usithathile. Ke ngoko, ukuhlawuliswa kwelayisensi enqunyanyisiweyo kunokukhokelela kwisenzo kwimeko yakho yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe. Yintlawulo leyo, hayi i-DUI uqobo, enokuthi ikhokelele ekugxothweni. Kuyinyani ukuba iphepha-mvume lakho lalixhonyiwe kwi-DUI yangaphambili okanye ngaso nasiphi na esinye isizathu.
- I-DUI enomntwana emotweni. Iinkundla zithatha iimeko ze-DUI ngakumbi nangakumbi xa kukho umntwana omncinci kwisithuthi, nanjengoko umqhubi ebonwa njengokubeka umntwana emngciphekweni. Kodwa zimbini iindlela abatshutshisi abanokuyisingatha ngayo le meko: Banokufuna nje isohlwayo esomeleleyo (esiqatha) kwityala le-DUI, okanye banokutyhola umqhubi ngokubeka abantwana engozini ukongeza kwi-DUI. Ukuhlawulwa ngokwahlukileyo, abantwana abasengozini, hayi zibandakanya isaphuli-mthetho esikrokrelwayo - sisazi ngokwaphula umthetho kwaye ke sinokuchaphazela imeko yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, ngokunokwenzeka kubandakanya nokususwa. Igqwetha elilungileyo le-DUI liza kusebenza ukuze le mali ihlawulwe, ikukhusele ekugxothweni.
Ngamanye amaxesha i-DUI inokuzama njenge-felony . Kwiimeko ezininzi, ulwaphulo-mthetho olunobuzaza lukhokelela kwinyathelo lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, kodwa hayi kwimeko ye-DUI. I-DUI felony ayikho kuluhlu lwe-INA olubi kakhulu kwaye ayinakusetyenziswa ngokuchasene nawe ngale ndlela, kodwa inokuchaphazela ikamva lakho ukuba ufuna ukuhlala nge-DACA okanye ufuna ukuba ngummi.
Isicelo seDACA
Ngo-2012, uMongameli Obama wachaza umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha Intshukumo eChongiweyo yokuFika kwabaNtwana (DACA). Lo mgaqo-nkqubo wenzelwe ukunceda abancinci abangabhaliswanga kwamanye amazwe abeza e-US ngaphambi kweminyaka eyi-16. Endaweni yokufuna ukugxothwa elizweni, wenza imeko ebekiweyo apho aba baphambukeli banokuya esikolweni, bafumane iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba, kwaye basebenzele ubumi bokugqibela.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba lo mgaqo-nkqubo awungomthetho, kodwa isindululo sokuthobela. Ke ngoko, indlela esetyenziswa ngayo ayilingani. Abaphambukeli abancinci ababini abanemvelaphi efanayo banokufumana iziphumo ezahlukileyo xa besenza isicelo sokumiselwa kwelinye ilizwe. Nangona kunjalo, bonke abafaki zicelo be-DACA kufuneka babonakalise isimilo esifanelekileyo, esibandakanya ukujonga imeko yolwaphulo-mthetho.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-DUI iya kubangela ukuba isicelo sakho senqanaba elihlehlisiweyo saliwe.
Nangona kunjalo, kunokuba luncedo ukususa i-DUI yakho phambi kokungenisa isicelo. I-DUI egxothiweyo ayizukubala ngokuchasene nawe, nangona irekhodi lolwaphulo-mthetho linokuqwalaselwa xa kuvavanywa isicelo sakho.
Ukwenziwa kwendalo kunye nobumi
Inkqubo yokuba ngummi wase-US ibizwa ngokuba yi-Naturalization. Njengo-DACA, iimfuno zokwenziwa kwendalo zibandakanya isimilo esihle. Kwakhona, ukususa i-DUI yakho kunokunyusa amathuba akho okuvunywa kobumi, kodwa oko akuqinisekisi ngesiphumo.
Ukufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kunye nemithetho ye-DUI inokuba nzima. Eyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo yokukhusela ikamva lakho kukulwa ngokuchaseneyo nentlawulo yakho ye-DUI.
Xa ufaka isicelo sokuhlengahlengiswa kobume kumhlali osisigxina wase-USA, oko kukuthi, ukufumana ikhadi eliluhlaza, uyakubuzwa ukuba ubanjiwe, wahlawuliswa, watshutshiswa, wagwetywa, wahlawuliswa okanye wavalelwa entolongweni ngokwaphula okanye ukwaphula nawuphi na umthetho okanye ummiselo, ngaphandle kolwaphulo mthetho. Ngamanye amagama, iUnited States Ubumi kunye neNkonzo yokuFudukela kwelinye ilizwe (i-USCIS) ifuna ukwazi malunga nasiphi na isenzo solwaphulo-mthetho kwirekhodi yomenzi-sicelo, ngaphandle kwamatikiti endlela. Ukugwetywa kwe-DUI (ukuqhuba uphantsi kwempembelelo, ngamanye amaxesha kubizwa ngokuba yi-DWI, okanye ukuqhuba unxilile) kunye nokuqhuba ngokungakhathali kubi kakhulu kunetikiti lokugcwala, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba uzixele.
Kodwa sukucinga ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza liyakwaliwa. Nangona izenzo ezithile zolwaphulo-mthetho zinika umntu ukuba angamkeleki, kwimeko apho baya kunqatshwa ikhadi eliluhlaza (okanye olunye uhlobo lwevisa), okufanayo akwenzeki kuwo onke amatyala ... le ndawo yomthetho inzima kakhulu. Thetha negqwetha ukuba ujongene nale meko.
Zeziphi iintlobo zokugwetywa kolwaphulo-mthetho ezenza ukuba umntu angamkeleki?
Ngokubanzi, abantu abaye babanjelwa ulwaphulo-mthetho olubandakanya ububi obuyingozi abamkelekanga. Ukuziphatha okuhle kunzima ukuchaza: izigqibo zenziwa kwimeko-nge-imeko. Ezinye iinkundla zichaze ukungaziphathi kakuhle njengezisisiseko, ezimbi, ezonakeleyo, eziphikisana nemigangatho yokuziphatha yoluntu, okanye ezibandakanya iinjongo ezimbi okanye ingqondo eyonakeleyo.
Enye into engamkelekanga ngabantu abenze amatyala amabini okanye nangaphezulu nangaluphi na uhlobo, ngesigwebo esidibeneyo seminyaka emihlanu okanye nangaphezulu.
Ezinye zezo zenzo zidwelisiweyo (ezinje ngokuthengisa ngomzimba okanye ukuthengisa iziyobisi) zinokwenza ukuba umntu angamkeleki, kodwa ukuqhuba unxilile, ukuqhuba ngokungakhathali ngendlela emanzi, kunye nokuqhuba ngokungakhathali akukho kolo luhlu.
Ngaba isigwebo se-DUI siyakwenza ukuba ungamkeleki?
Ukuze ulwaphulo-mthetho luthathwe njengolwaphulo-mthetho olubandakanya ukungabinakho isimilo (i-CMT), kufuneka ukuba lwenziwe ngenjongo. Ii-DUIs azifuni naziphi na iinjongo, ke i-DUI ngekhe ithathelwe ingqalelo njengolwaphulo-mthetho olubandakanya ukonakala kokuziphatha.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-DUI yenziwa ngokudibana nolunye ulwaphulo-mthetho, njengokuqhuba ngokungakhathali okanye ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ngokungekho mthethweni, okanye ukuba kukho izinto ezenza mandundu, njengokuqhuba ngaphandle kwelayisensi yokuqhuba esebenzayo, kunye nomntwana emotweni, okanye ukhathaza umntu, inokuba libali elahlukileyo. Umzekelo, ukuqhuba unxilile nomntwana emotweni kunokujongwa njengokungahloneli ukhuseleko lwabanye, oko ke kubonelela ngenjongo eyimfuneko yokubiza ityala ukuba yi-CMT.
Ayizizo zonke ii-DUI ezibandakanya utywala (okanye nje utywala). Ngamanye amaxesha, ukusetyenziswa ngokungekho mthethweni kwezinto ezilawulwayo kuyinxalenye yokugwetywa- kwaye kujike kube yindawo eyahlukileyo yokungamkeleki.
Enye into ekufuneka uyiqwalasele kukuba ukuba i-DUI okanye ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kubangelwa kukulutha, i-USCIS inokucela ingxelo yezonyango kwaye iyifumane ingamkelekanga kwizizathu zempilo yoluntu.
Ngaba ukuqhuba ngokungakhathali okanye ukukhohlakala kukungakwamkeli?
Ukuqhuba ngokungakhathali kubhekisa ekuqhubeni isithuthi ngendlela ebeka ubomi babanye endleleni esichengeni. Ukuqhuba ngokungafanelekanga kunokubandakanya ukungaziphathi kakuhle. Njengakwi-DUIs, iintlawulo ezongeziweyo okanye iimeko ezixhonyiweyo zinokunyusa amathuba okuba i-USCIS ibize isimilo sokuziphatha, okanye isenzo sokuqala siya kongeza kwiziphoso ezininzi kwaye ke sinike umfaki sicelo ukuba angamkeleki.
Ngaba uxolelo lucwangcisiwe?
Uninzi lolwaphulo-mthetho lokuziphatha okuhle (ngaphandle kokubulala okanye ukungcungcuthekisa), ukuyekiswa okulinganiselweyo kuyafumaneka kwiqabane, umzali, unyana okanye intombi yommi wase-US okanye umhlali osemthethweni ngokusemthethweni. Kuya kufuneka ubonise ukuba iqabane lakho, umzali okanye umntwana, ongummi wase-US okanye umhlali osemthethweni ngokusemthethweni, uya kuva ubunzima obukhulu xa bengavunyelwa ukuba bahlengahlengiswe.
Sukuzama ukufihla into oqiniseke ngayo
Ukufihla izehlo zolwaphulo-mthetho ezidlulileyo akunakukusa ndawo. Enye into, ukujonga iminwe kuya kukhokelela ekufumaneni. Kwelinye icala, ukwenza ingxelo engeyonyani yokufumana isibonelelo sokufuduka ngumhlaba wokungamkeleki kuyo ngokwako.
Jonga igqwetha labaphambukeli
Ukuba unesiqinisekiso sokuqhuba uphantsi kweempembelelo zotywala okanye iziyobisi, okanye nayiphi na ingxaki kwinkqubo yezobulungisa, nxibelelana negqwetha elinamava lokufuduka, ngokuchanekileyo lowo ugxile ekudibaneni komthetho wolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nowokungena.
Sukuxhomekeka nje kwinto ethethwa ligqwetha lakho. Kukho iimeko ezingenakubalwa apho amagqwetha olwaphulo-mthetho acinga ukuba enza into elungileyo kumthengi, umzekelo ukukucebisa ukuba ulivume ityala kule nto kwaye unokuliphepha ixesha lokuvalelwa. Abazange baqonde ukuba iintlobo ezithile zetyala zinokukhokelela ekubeni umphambukeli anikezelwe engamkelekanga (okanye, ukuba sele befumene ikhadi eliluhlaza, lisuswe e-United States.
Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Eli linqaku elinolwazi.
I-Redargentina ayiniki ngcebiso zomthetho okanye zomthetho, kwaye ayenzelwanga ukuba ithathwe njengengcebiso yezomthetho.
Umbukeli / umsebenzisi weli phepha lewebhu kufuneka asebenzise olu lwazi lungentla kuphela njengesikhokelo, kwaye kufuneka asoloko eqhakamshelana nemithombo engentla okanye abameli bakarhulumente bomsebenzisi kolona lwazi luhlaziyiweyo ngelo xesha, ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo.
Iziqulatho
- I-DUI iyichaphazela njani imeko yokufuduka?
- Ukufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kunye nenqanaba le-DUI
- Isicelo seDACA
- Ukwenziwa kwendalo kunye nobumi
- Zeziphi iintlobo zokugwetywa kolwaphulo-mthetho ezenza ukuba umntu angamkeleki?
- Ngaba isigwebo se-DUI siyakwenza ukuba ungamkeleki?
- Ngaba ukuqhuba ngokungakhathali okanye ukukhohlakala kukungakwamkeli?
- Ngaba uxolelo lucwangcisiwe?
- Sukuzama ukufihla into oqiniseke ngayo
- Jonga igqwetha labaphambukeli