Ndigxothiwe eMelika, ndingafaka isicelo sephepha-mvume lokundwendwela? . Nini ezemidlalo kumntu ongengommi we i-USA , kuya kuba nzima ukufumana enye i-visa okanye ikhadi eliluhlaza elivumela ukungena kwakhona . Urhulumente wobumbano ubeka ixesha ukungamkeleki . Ngeli xesha, umntu uye kwalelwe Phinda ungene kweli lizwe kwizibuko lokungena. Kwiimeko ezininzi, Ukuvalwa kuthatha iminyaka eli-10, kodwa isusela kwiminyaka emi-5 ukuya kwisithintelo esisigxina.
Ngelixa ukuvalwa kokungena eUnited States ngokuqinisekileyo kuyishishini elinobuzaza, akunakwenzeka ukuba akunakwenzeka. Inkqubo ye- iinkqubo ukusuka ukungena kwakhona emva kwe ukugxothwa ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwisizathu sokuba umntu agxothwe kwasekuqaleni, inani lodlwengulo, phakathi kwezinye izizathu.
Ewe kunjalo, ukuba ucwangcisa ukufaka isicelo sokungena kwakhona, uya kudinga isiseko sokwenza njalo, njengokufaneleka kwe-visa okanye ikhadi eliluhlaza.
Umthetho wokufudukela kwilizwe kunye nobuzwe ( KWI. yingqokelela esisiseko yemithetho yokufudukela eUnited States. KWI. Icandelo lama-212 ngumthetho ochaza iimeko apho umphambukeli anokungamkeleki khona kunye nexesha lexesha umntu welinye ilizwe ekufuneka alinde ngalo ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo sokungena kwakhona.
Inkqubo ye- umthetho yenziwe ngu iinkundla zokufuduka ikwajongane neemeko apho umntu wasemzini anokuthi anikwe imvume yokungamkeleki. Ityala ngalinye liqwalaselwa ngokusekwe kwiimeko ezithile kwaye abanye abantu baya kuvunyelwa ithuba phinda ungene ukuya eUnited States emva ukususwa ngelixa abanye bengazukuvunyelwa.
Amalungiselelo okuphinda ufake isicelo sevisa
Ukuba ufuna ukufaka isicelo sokwamkelwa eMelika njengophambukile ngelixa ibar yokugxothwa isasebenza, ungayilungiselela ngokuqala ngokugcwalisa Ukusetyenziswa imvume ye Ifom ye-USCIS I-212 ukwenza isicelo sokwamkelwa eMelika emva kokugxothwa okanye ukususwa. Ifom I-212 sisicelo sokuba urhulumente wase-US anyuse ibha kwangoko kwaye akuvumele ukuba uqhubeke nesicelo sakho se-visa. Oku akufumaneki kuwo wonke umntu. Ngendlela yokuba izaphuli-mthetho ezinetyala azinalo eli lungelo.
Kuya kufuneka ungenise onke amaxwebhu kunye nembalelwano echaza kwaye ixhase imeko yakho, kubandakanya neerekhodi zenkqubo yakho yokususwa. Oku kunokuba:
- Ingxelo yokuba ubukho ixesha elingakanani ngokusemthethweni eMelika kunye nenqanaba lokufuduka kwakho ngelo xesha
- Amaxwebhu enkundla enkqubo yakho yokugxothwa
- Ubungqina bokuziphatha kakuhle.
- Ubungqina bokulungiswa komntu okanye ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo okoko ukususwa komyalelo
- Ubungqina boxanduva lwakho kumalungu osapho angabemi baseMelika okanye abanenjongo yokuba noxanduva losapho
- Ubungqina bokuba ukulungele ukurhoxiswa kwezizathu zokungamkeleki
- Ubungqina bobunzima obugqithisileyo kubemi bakho base-US okanye izalamane ezisemthethweni ezisemthethweni, wena okanye umqeshi ngenxa yokungakwazi kwakho ukungena eMelika.
- Ubungqina bokusondelana kosapho e-US
- Ubungqina bokuba uyawuhlonipha umthetho nocwangco
- Amathuba aphezulu okuba uya kuba ngumhlali osisigxina ngokwasemthethweni kungekudala
- Amaxwebhu afanelekileyo avela kwi-visa yakho yangaphambili
- Ukuqinisekiswa kwemeko yakho yokufuduka ngexesha lakho eUnited States
- Ukungabikho kwezinto ezingathandekiyo okanye ezimbi kwimeko yakho
- Ukulungela ukuyekiswa kwezinye izizathu zokungamkeleki
Sebenzisa iFom I-212 ukucela ukuphinda ungene emva koKususwa
Ndazisa i ifom I-212 eUnited States Ubumi kunye neenkonzo zokufuduka ( I-USCIS ), Kunye namaxwebhu axhasayo kunye nentlawulo, ilizwe langaphandle linokucela urhulumente wase-United States imvume yokwenza isicelo sokungena ngaphambi kokuba kugqitywe ixesha lokulinda.
Ifom I-212 ibizwa Isicelo semvume yokufaka isicelo sokwamkelwa eMelika emva kokugxothwa okanye ukususwa . Kuya kufuneka usixhase isicelo sakho ngokubonisa izinto ezininzi ezikuthandayo, ezinje ngamaqhina osapho eMelika, ukubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili emva kolwaphulo mthetho, isimilo sakho esifanelekileyo kunye noxanduva losapho, kunye nokunye.
Umphambukeli oshiye i-United States ngokuzithandela kwaye akazange asuswe ngokusemthethweni okanye agxothwe ngurhulumente wase-United States angacela ukubuyela e-United States ngaphandle kokungenisa iFom I-212.
Sebenzisa iFom I-601 ukucela ukuyekiswa ekungamkelweni
Ukuba awamkelekanga e-United States ngokwahlukeneyo (ukongeza kwibar yexesha ngokusekwe kugqithiso lwakho lwangaphambili), kusenokufuneka ukuba ufake ifayile ifom I-601 ukusuka kwi-USCIS kunye nesicelo sakho sokungena kwakhona. Igama lale fomu lSicelo sokuKhululwa kweMihlaba yokuNgamkeleki.
Kuba zininzi izizathu zokungamkeleki, iimfuno zokufumana urhoxiso ziya kuxhomekeka kwisizathu sokuba ugxothwe.
Uxolo emva kolwaphulo-mthetho olunzulu
Abanye abantu kunokwenzeka ngakumbi kunabanye ukuba bafumane ukuxolelwa ukuze baphinde bangene eMelika. Ukufumana uxolelo emva kwetyala elibi kunzima kakhulu. Kwangokunjalo, abantu bamanye amazwe abatyholwa ngobugrogrisi abanakufumana ukuyekiswa ukungamkeleki.
Igama elithile ulwaphulo-mthetho olubi Ichaziwe kwiKhowudi yoLwaphulo-mthetho yeHlabathi, inqaku 101 a) 43), okanye kwiKhowudi yaseMelika, inqaku 1101 a) 43). Phakathi kwezinye izinto, eli gama libandakanya ulwaphulo-mthetho olunjengokubulala, ukuxhaphaza abantwana ngokwesondo, ukudlwengula, ukuthengisa iziyobisi, nokuthengisa ngokungekho mthethweni kwimipu okanye izixhobo ezonakalisayo. Umntu wasemzini ogxothiweyo ngenxa yolwaphulo-mthetho akanakuphinda angene eMelika iminyaka engamashumi amabini (nokuba ugxothwe kube kanye).
Iqwalaselwa yintoni i-USCIS xa usamkela isicelo sokungena kwakhona
Akukho meko yesiqhelo yokwamkelwa kwakhona, okanye nayiphi na imigaqo yokufaneleka ekufuneka uyihlangabezile. Ityala ngalinye liya kuqwalaselwa ngabasemagunyeni kurhulumente wase-US ngokubhekisele kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo. Phakathi kwezinto eziqwalaselwayo ziya kuba:
- isiseko sokususwa
- ixesha elidlulileyo ukususwa
- ixesha lokuhlala e-US (kuphela kukuhlala ngokusemthethweni KWEZOMTHETHO)
- Isimo sokuziphatha somenzi-sicelo
- Intlonipho yomenzi-sicelo ngomthetho nocwangco
- ubungqina bokulungiswa kunye nokubuyiselwa kwimeko yesiqhelo
- Uxanduva lomfaki sicelo losapho
- ukungamkeleki eUnited States phantsi kwamanye amacandelo omthetho
- ubunzima obubandakanyekayo kumenzi-sicelo nakwabanye
- imfuno yeenkonzo zomfaki sicelo eMelika
Ukubuyela ngokungekho mthethweni e-US emva kokugxothwa kulityala
Ngokomthetho womanyano ( I-8 ye-USC § 1325 ), nabani na ongena eMelika ngokungekho mthethweni wenza into engeyiyo kwaye unokugwetywa isohlwayo okanye iinyanga ezintandathu entolongweni.
Umthetho ohamba kunye ne-§ 1325 yi-8 USC § 1326, echaza ulwaphulo-mthetho lokungena kwakhona okanye ukuzama ukungena kwakhona eMelika emva kokususwa okanye ukugxothwa, ulwaphulo-mthetho kwiimeko ezininzi. Uya kuthintelwa ngokusisigxina e-United States ukuba uphinde ungene ngokungekho mthethweni emva kokususwa kwangaphambili.
Uya kudinga ukuqesha igqwetha
Ukufaka isicelo sokungena kwakhona eUnited States emva kokuba kususwe kunzima kakhulu kwaye kunzima kakhulu kunokwenza isicelo sokungena eUnited States okokuqala.
Igqwetha elinamava lokufuduka linokuvavanya ukomelela kwetyala lakho kwaye likuncede ekulungiseleleni iifom eziyimfuneko kunye namaxwebhu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba inkqubo ihamba kakuhle kangangoko. Igqwetha linokukunceda uqonde izithintelo ezazifakwe ngaphambili yi-USCIS kwaye uphephe ukukhathazeka kokungenisa isicelo sokungena kwakhona ngaphambi kokuba ufaneleke.
Ukuziphendulela : Eli linqaku elinolwazi. Ayililo ingcebiso yezomthetho.
I-Redargentina ayiniki ngcebiso zomthetho okanye zomthetho, kwaye ayenzelwanga ukuba ithathwe njengengcebiso yezomthetho.
Umthombo kunye nelungelo lokushicilela: Umthombo wale visa ingentla kunye nolwazi lokungena kunye nabanini bamalungelo okushicilela zezi:
- I-United States Isebe likaRhulumente-i-URL: www.travel.state.gov
Umbonisi / umsebenzisi weli phepha lewebhu kufuneka asebenzise olu lwazi lungentla kuphela njengesikhokelo, kwaye uhlala enxibelelana nemithombo engentla okanye abameli bakarhulumente bomsebenzisi ngolwazi oluninzi olusexesheni ngelo xesha.
Iziqulatho
- Amalungiselelo okuphinda ufake isicelo sevisa
- Sebenzisa iFom I-212 ukucela ukuphinda ungene emva koKususwa
- Sebenzisa iFom I-601 ukucela ukuyekiswa ekungamkelweni
- Uxolo emva kolwaphulo-mthetho olunzulu
- Iqwalaselwa yintoni i-USCIS xa usamkela isicelo sokungena kwakhona
- Ukubuyela ngokungekho mthethweni e-US emva kokugxothwa kulityala
- Uya kudinga ukuqesha igqwetha