Ndingazi njani xa IKHADI LAM ELILUHLAZA lifika? . Ukuba oku kuyenzeka. Kuya kufuneka ungene kwiwebhusayithi kwiwebhusayithi I-USCIS kwaye wenze idinga lokudlula ulwazi ( INFO PASS , ngesiNgesi ) ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikhadi lakho lokuhlala okanye ikhadi eliluhlaza alithunyelwanga kwidilesi engeyiyo.
Igosa kwi Ulwazi lwe-INFO PASS Ungajonga ukuba ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza lathunyelwa kwaye yathunyelwa kweyiphi idilesi. Oku kufanele kusombulula ingxaki yakho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ayenzi njalo, kuya kufuneka unxibelelane negqwetha elinamava lokufuduka ukuze likuncede kulo mbandela.
Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ikhadi lam eliluhlaza lingafiki: Izimvo
Siyathemba ukuba isikhokelo sethu malunga nokuba wenzeni ukuba indawo yokuhlala ayifikanga izokukunceda ufumane zonke iinkcukacha ekufuneka uyazi malunga nokuba uza kwenza ntoni ukuba ikhadi lakho lokuhlala alifikanga. Khumbula ukuba, ukuba unawo nawaphi na amathandabuzo okanye imibuzo, ungasishiya nezimvo kwaye siza kukunceda ngaphandle kwenkxalabo yakho.
Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba indawo yakho yokuhlala ayifiki? Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza lilahlekile okanye alikafiki? . Ukuba unamava okukhangela okanye wokulandela umkhondo wekhadi eliluhlaza, sishiyele izimvo ezingezantsi kwaye usixelele i-anecdote yakho.
Inkqubo yokuhlala ithatha ixesha elingakanani?
Impendulo: Inkqubo yokwenza isicelo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina ngokubanzi inamanyathelo amabini, nangona kukho iimeko ezizezinye:
Okokuqala, wena (umntu ozama ukufudukela kwelinye ilizwe) kufuneka ube nesicelo esifakelweyo egameni lakho.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, uxwebhu lwezikhalazo lufayilwa sisihlobo ( Ifom I-130 , Isicelo seNtsholongwane okanye umqeshi ( Ifom I-140 , IsiBongozo kuMsebenzi waNgaphandle ).
Ngamanye amaxesha, unokulungela ukufaka isicelo egameni lakho.
Okwesibini, emva kokuba isicelo samkelwe, kwaye i-visa iyafumaneka, unokufaka ifayile Ifom I-485 , Isicelo sokubhalisa indawo yokuhlala esisigxina okanye uhlengahlengise imeko (ukuba useMelika) okanye ufake isicelo sokundwendwela ngaphandle kwelizwe (ngommeli).
Ungafaka ifayile ye-I-485 ngaphambi kokuba isicelo sakho se-visa samkelwe ukuba ulilungu losapho elikufutshane kummi wase-U.S.
Ngolwazi malunga namaxesha okulinda akhoyo ngoku kwiindidi ezikhethiweyo zevisa, jonga kwiSebe likaRhulumente iVisa Bulletin [LFI1].
Iqhubekekisa ixesha le-
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba lifike ikhadi lam eliluhlaza?
- Iifom I-130 zamalungu osapho asondeleyo (abatshatileyo, abazali kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi kwama-21 abemi base-US) zimalunga neenyanga ezintlanu.
- Qaphela: Ixesha lokuqhubekeka kwazo zonke ezinye iifom I-130 zezicelo ezinxulumene nazo ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kudidi lokhetho. Yiya kwiwebhusayithi ye-USCIS ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
- Iifom I-140 zimalunga neenyanga ezine ubudala kwaye
- Iifom I-485 zimalunga neenyanga ezi-4.5.
Ukuba ufaka isicelo kwindlu yozakuzo yase-US okanye i-consulate, i-USCIS iyakuthumela isicelo sakho esivunyiweyo kwiZiko likaRhulumente leSizwe leVisa ( I-NVC, kwisifinyezo sayo kwisiNgesi ).
Iziko liya kuqhagamshelana nawe njengoko umhla usondela ukukwazisa ukuba ngawaphi amanyathelo alandelayo kwaye ungasifaka nini isicelo se-visa yokufika kwelinye ilizwe ukuba ungaphandle kwe-United States. Kuya kufuneka uphande amaxesha okulungisa kwiSebe likaRhulumente.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba ngelixa i-USCIS ngokubanzi isenza zombini isikhalazo kunye nesicelo sokuhlengahlengisa imeko engaphantsi konyaka, ukuba ngumhlali osisigxina kungathatha ixesha elide. I-USCIS ayinakho ukuvuma isicelo sokuhlengahlengisa imeko ngaphandle kokuba inombolo ye-visa iyafumaneka.
Ukuba ulusapho okanye udidi lokhetho olusekwe kwingqesho, kungathatha iminyaka eliqela ngaphambi kokuba kufumaneke inombolo yevisa. Oku akusebenzi kumalungu osapho akufutshane ommi wase-US, ekuhlala kukho inombolo ye-visa ekhoyo. Ngamaxesha akhoyo okulinda, jonga iSebe likaRhulumente leVisa Bulletin [LFI1].
Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa iGreen Card yakho ivunyiwe kodwa ayifumaneki
Kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo, silubonile ukwanda kwinani lamatyala apho isicelo sekhadi eliluhlaza samkelwe, kodwa umthengi akazange asifumane ngeposi. Kufuneka wenze ntoni kule meko?
Jonga imeko yakho kwi-intanethi
Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka uye uscis.gov. Phantsi Jonga imeko yetyala lakho , bhala inombolo yakho ye-I-485 yamatyala, efumaneka kwikona ephezulu ngasekhohlo kwesaziso sokufumana. Ukuba imeko yakho ibonisa ukuba ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza likhutshiwe, i-USCIS ibonelela ngenombolo yokulandela umkhondo ye-United States yeNkonzo yePosi ( I-USPS ) eqinisekisa owona mhla, ixesha kunye ne-zip khowudi apho kukhutshwe ikhadi eliluhlaza.
Ukuba ufudukile walibala ukuhlaziya idilesi yakho, kuyakufuneka uye kwindawo yakho yokuhlala endala ufake isicelo sekhadi eliluhlaza kumntu ohlala kwindawo owawukade uhlala kuyo. Lulwaphulo-mthetho ukweba ikhadi eliluhlaza. Ngesinye isihlandlo, ikhadi eliluhlaza lomthengi laziswa kwidilesi endala. Umqeshi omtsha wakrazula imvulophu yamakhadi aluhlaza, waphulukana nayo, kwaye wayibuyisa emva kweenyanga ezimbini.
Ukuba ikhadi lakho alikwazanga ukuhanjiswa, umzekelo kuba igama elikwibhokisi yeposi lalingenalo igama lakho, kuya kufuneka ubize inkonzo yabathengi ye-USCIS kwaye uqinisekise idilesi abanayo kwifayile kwaye ubacele ukuba baphinde bathumele ikhadi eliluhlaza kwidilesi yakho yangoku. .
Dlulisa ulwazi
Ukuba awuzange ushukume kwaye amabango e-USPS angenise ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza kwibhokisi yakho yeposi, unokucwangcisa enye Ukuqeshwa kwe-infopass kwi-ofisi yase-USCIS apho waxoxwa khona okanye enegunya lokuhlala kwindawo ohlala kuyo . Kwiofisi yentsimi, baya kuba nakho ukuqinisekisa ngento eyenzekileyo ngekhadi lakho eliluhlaza. Mhlawumbi ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza lahanjiswa kwidilesi endala kwaye umqeshi omtsha walithumela kwi-USCIS. Kule meko, i-USCIS iya kuba nayo irekhodi lalonto.
Faka isicelo sokufakwa kwikhadi eliluhlaza: Ifom I-90
Ukuba awufumananga ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza, kodwa i-USCIS kunye ne-USPS ziyaqinisekisa ukuba ikhadi likhutshiwe kwaye alibuyiswanga, kuya kufuneka ufake isicelo sekhadi eliluhlaza elitsha . Ifom ye-USCIS echanekileyo yokufaka isicelo sekhadi eliluhlaza kwimeko apho yiFomu I-90.
Emva koko ungangenisa ifom I-912 ukucela umrhumo nge-I-90. Ngamanye amaxesha i-USCIS iyabavela abantu esele bechithe imali eninzi kwiifizi zabo zesicelo (i-1070 yeedola njengemirhumo yokugcwalisa iFom I-485), ukuba ityala labo livunyiwe kwaye zange babone ikhadi labo eliluhlaza, kwaye banike isicelo sokurhoxisa umrhumo . Iidola ezingama-450 yimali eninzi ebantwini abaninzi.
Esi sisombululo kufanelekile ukuba sizame ukuba awudingi ukushiya iUnited States okwethutyana. Ukuba ukuhlawulwa kwemali kuvunyiwe, i-USCIS iyakukuthumela isaziso se-I-90 sokufumana. Ukuba umrhumo uyaliwe, kuyakufuneka uthumele itshekhi ye- $ 450, kodwa ubuncinci uzame! Unokulufumana uncedo lwenkongolo yakho.
Qaphela oko Ukuba ufaka i-90 kwi-intanethi, awungekhe ucele umrhumo . Ungacela umrhumo ukuba kuphela u kuprinta iifom I-90 kunye I-912 kunye thumela by imeyile iUSCIS.
Xa ufaka iFom I-90, unokucinga ngokufaka enye idilesi ekhuselekileyo. Ukuba awushukumi, kodwa ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza libiwe, linokuphinda lenze kwakhona!
Okokugqibela, ukuba ikhadi lakho lihanjisiwe ngokwe-USCIS kunye ne-USPS, kwiCandelo 2 lefom I-90, jonga ibhokisi 2a ikhadi lam lilahlekile, libiwe okanye litshatyalalisiwe . Andikwazi ukuqinisekisa icandelo 2b, ikhadi lam lakhutshwa kodwa zange lifunyanwe kuba unikwe ikhadi lakhe eliluhlaza.
Ungabhala ingxelo eyahlukileyo okanye ucacise kwicandelo lobunzima bezezimali kwifom ye-I-912 yokurhoxisa umrhumo ukuba kuthunyelwe ikhadi lakho, kodwa ngaphandle kokujonga ibhokisi yakho yeposi ekhuselekileyo rhoqo, ikhadi lalilahlekile ngandlela thile ngeposi.
Kuthekani ukuba ndifuna ukuhamba?
Kuba unekhadi eliluhlaza eligunyazisiweyo, ngokusemthethweni ungumhlali ngokusisigxina kwaye kufuneka ubonise ikhadi eliluhlaza xa ubuyela eUnited States. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ulinde iinyanga ezi-6 ngaphambi kokuba i-USCIS ikunike ikhadi elitsha eliluhlaza.
Ngethamsanqa, unokwenza ishedyuli ye- infopass quote Kunye neofisi yendawo kufutshane ukufumana isitampu se-I-551, esisitampu kwipasipoti yakho eqinisekisa ukuba ungumhlali osisigxina. Ngomhla wokuqeshwa kwakho, yiya kwi-ofisi yasentsimini kunye nepasipoti yakho kwaye ubuze igosa ukuba ligximfize isitampu sokufika kwipasipoti yakho. Esi sitampu siyakuvumela ukuba ubuyele eUnited States.
Okokugqibela, ukuba ikhadi lakho lahanjiswa ngokwewebhusayithi ye-USCIS, fayilisha i-I-90 ngaphambili yiya kwi-Infopass ukuya kucela isitampu sakho sokufika. B khalisa irisithi yakho eprintiweyo ye-I-90 yakho ethunyelwe kwi-Intanethi okanye ngeposi. Igosa liyakwala ukugximfiza ipasipoti yakho ngaphandle kokuba uzisa irisithi ye-I-90 eqinisekisa ukuba ufake isicelo sekhadi elitsha eliluhlaza.
Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo:
Eli linqaku elinolwazi. Ayililo ingcebiso yezomthetho.
I-Redargentina ayiniki ngcebiso zomthetho okanye zomthetho, kwaye ayenzelwanga ukuba ithathwe njengengcebiso yezomthetho.
Iziqulatho
- Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ikhadi lam eliluhlaza lingafiki: Izimvo
- Inkqubo yokuhlala ithatha ixesha elingakanani?
- Iqhubekekisa ixesha le-
- Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa iGreen Card yakho ivunyiwe kodwa ayifumaneki
- Jonga imeko yakho kwi-intanethi
- Dlulisa ulwazi
- Faka isicelo sokufakwa kwikhadi eliluhlaza: Ifom I-90
- Kuthekani ukuba ndifuna ukuhamba?