Luluphi kuphela uhlobo lweenja olukhankanywe eBhayibhileni?
Ingwevu ebhayibhileni. Uhlobo lwenja ekuphela kwayo ekhankanywe ngegama eBhayibhileni yigreyhound ( IMizekeliso 30: 29-31, iKing James Version ):
Zintathu izinto eziya kuhamba kakuhle; Ingonyama, yomelele kunamarhamncwa onke; Inwele engwevu; Inkunzi yebhokhwe nayo.
Inkqubo ye- Indawo engwevu okanye ngcono i-hound yenye yeentlobo zezinja ezindala. Yifayile ye- kuphela uhlobo lweenja ekuthethwa ngayo eBhayibhileni kwaye ezininzi Shakespeare ’s isebenza kwaye iphambili kwintshayelelo eyaziwayo ye UDon Quixote . Nditsho Inja yeSimpson , Umncedisi kaSanta , yingwevu yegrey.
Ngaphambili umdyarho ogcinelwe izidwangube kunye nobukhosi, umzekelo, uCleopatra, wazingqonga ngee-greyhound, njengoko kubonisiwe kwezinye ii-hieroglyphs zase-Egypt yamandulo.
Kukho iintlobo ezilishumi ze hounds, phakathi kwazo kukho iSpanish Greyhound.
Iminyaka emininzi kwaye, ngelishwa, nanamhlanje, iSpanish Greyhound ibilulwalwa oluxhaphakileyo noluxhatshazwayo, ikakhulu kuba baneemeko ezizodwa zomzimba nezomzimba, ukusetyenziswa kwazo njengenja yokuzingela, kwaye, ngokokubona kwam, kubizwa ngokuba yinkcubeko .
IGreyhound yeyona inja ikhawulezayo ukuzala kwaye yenye yezilwanyana ezikhawulezayo emhlabeni. Kungenxa yokuba inamathambo alula, ikholamu eguqukayo, kunye nemilenze emide kakhulu. Zonke ezi mpawu, ukongeza ukubhitya kwayo, vumela ukufikelela kwizantya eziphakathi kwama-60 nama-70 km / h.
Kodwa zininzi ngakumbi iinyani ezimangalisayo kolu luhlobo:
- Akukho mntu ubuthandabuzayo ubukhazikhazi be-greyhound kugqatso ngelixa bebaleka; uchitha i75% yexesha esemoyeni.
- Iigreyhounds zine-hematocrit ephezulu kunezinye izinja; Oko kukuthi, banobalo oluphezulu lweeseli ezibomvu zegazi, ke banokuthumela ioksijini engakumbi kwiimisipha zabo ukuze bahlangabezane nemfuno yabo xa bebaleka.
- Umsila wazo omde, obhityileyo usebenza njengesikhonkwane, esenza ukuba zikwazi ukutshintsha indlela ngokukhawuleza.
- Ubume beentloko zabo kunye nokuma kwamehlo abo kukwawenza wahluke. Banendawo yokujonga eyi-270 °; Oku kubenza bakwazi ukubona izinto ezikufutshane nabo. Banokubona izinto ezingaphezulu kwe-800 yeemitha kude kwaye, ngenxa yombono wabo we-stereoscopic, banokubona ezihamba ngcono kunalezo zihlala zimile. Banempumlo ebabazekayo.
- Ngombulelo kwilifa elimangalisayo lemfuzo, bonwabela impilo entle ngokubhekisele kwizifo abazelwe nazo nakwizifo ezizalwe nazo. Banobushushu obuphezulu obungaphezulu komndilili kunye neqela legazi lendalo, elibenza babe ngabanikeli begazi abagqibeleleyo.
- Ukuba ujonga ngokusondeleyo, abafaki ngasemva xa behleli phantsi. Kungenxa yobude bamalungu kunye nolwakhiwo lwethambo labo. Kungenxa yoko le nto bengahlali ixesha elide; sisikhundla esingakufumani lula.
- Banesikhumba esibuthathaka kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, iinwele ezimfutshane, ezibenza babe sesichengeni sokubanda.
Kodwa eyona ilungileyo yolu hlobo luphawu lwayo. IGreyhound inothando olukhethekileyo, ithembekile, inesidima. Bayakuthanda ukuba ngaphakathi endlwini, bangqengqile kufutshane nathi. Isofa nengubo kubo yiparadesi. Inomtsalane, intle, intle kwaye icocekile, zizinja ezintle ukuba yinxalenye yosapho. Cwaka, uyathobela, unengqondo. Enenkani kunye namasela, kodwa ngesisa esingafaniyo.
Izinja kuphela kwezilwanyana zeTora ezifumene umvuzo ngezenzo zazo. Xa amakhoboka amaJuda abaleka eYiphutha, kubhaliwe kwathiwa: Akukho nja yakhonkotha (iEksodus 11: 7). Njengomvuzo woku, uThixo wathi:… nenyama endle ayiyi kuyidla, uyiphose ezinjeni (Eksodus 22:30; Mejilta). Nangona kunjalo, uthando lukaThixo ngezilwanyana aluphelelanga kumhlobo osenyongweni womntu. Ubuhlobo bufikelela nasezinambuzane.
UKumkani uDavid wafunda le mfundiso xa ebuza ukuba yintoni injongo yezidalwa ezingendawo njengezigcawu. Emva koko, uThixo wadala umsitho apho iwebhu yesigcawu yasindisa ubomi bakhe, ifundisa oyena kumkani mkhulu wakwaSirayeli ukuba zonke izidalwa zinenjongo (Midrash Alpha Beta Women of-Ben Sira 9).
I-Talmud ifundisa ukuba isizathu sokuba uThixo adale izilwanyana ngaphambi kokudala abantu-ngomhla wesithandathu wokudala-yayikukufundisa abantu ukuthobeka ukuze baqonde ukuba kwaneyona ngcongconi incinci inokubufanelekela ngakumbi ubomi (iSanhedrin 38a).
Ke umntu unokufumana apha ukuba uThixo uzithanda ngokufanelekileyo izinja. Kananjalo nezinye izidalwa zaKhe. Ngoku, ngaba oku kuyabonakala ekusebenzeni ngokusebenzayo kwezilwanyana, okanye ngaba lixabiso nje ngokubanzi nelingachazwanga lobuYuda?
Umthetho wamaJuda uzele kukukhathalela izilwanyana. Umzekelo, eminye imithetho iyakwalela ukwenza ukubandezeleka kwezilwanyana (Késef Mishne, Hiljot Rotzéaj 13: 9) kwaye ifuna ukuba sizondle ngothando (Igrot Moshe, Nditsho noHazer 4:92) kwaye siyithintele ekubeni yenziwe ininzi (Joshen UMishpat 307: 13).
Sibona kule mithetho kunye neminye imithetho ukuba iTorah iya kude kangakanani ukuqinisekisa ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo lwezilwanyana. Naxa umntu kufuneka abulale isilwanyana ukondla usapho, imithetho emininzi yamaJuda iyasebenza ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukufa kwesilwanyana kuyakhawuleza kwaye akukho buhlungu (Isikhokelo sePerplexed III: 48).
Uluvo esinokulufumana kwiTorah malunga nokuba kutheni uThixo esenza izilwanyana kukuba zidalelwe ukubonisa ubuqaqawuli boMdali (iPirkei Avot 6:11). Ukwahlukahlukana okukhulu kunye nobuhle bezilwanyana kusikhokelela ekubeni simxabise uMdali, nangaphezulu, okusikhokelela ekubeni sitsho: Mkhulu kangakanani umsebenzi Wakho, Nkosi! (INdumiso 92: 5).
Kungathiwa uMdali usibekile nathi, inzala ka-Adam no-Eva, kwisitiya sakhe esihle ukuze sibe ngabagcini bensimi kaThixo nazo zonke izilwanyana ezikuyo (iGenesis 2: 19-20). ).
Ubuntu badalwa ngomhla wokugqibela wokudalwa kuba umntu ngumntu obalaseleyo kwindalo; sizizidalwa ezadalwa ngokomfanekiselo kaThixo (iGenesis 1:27). Xa sisebenzisa inkululeko yethu yokuzikhethela noxanduva, sisebenza ngemfesane nangobuntununtunu, siya kuba njengoThixo, njengoko kubhaliwe: Njengokuba enovelwano, kufuneka ube nemfesane ngokunjalo. Njengokuba elungile, kufuneka ulunge (Midrash Sifri Duteronomi 49b). Xa sisebenza ngokwethu ukuze sicoceke ngakumbi ngokomoya, senza iwonga lethu labakhathaleli behlabathi libe luncedo.
Singabakhathaleli behlabathi elihle likaThixo kunye nazo zonke izilwanyana ezikulo.
Khawufane ucinge ngomyalezo ofunyanwa ngumntwana xa utata nomama bemfundisa ukuba uThixo ufuna ukuba zonke izilwanyana zethu zondliwe phambi kwethu (iTalmud, iBrachot 40a). Khawufane ucinge ngomyalezo ofunyanwa ngunyana wakho xa umama notata bemfundisa ukuba uThixo usijongile abone ukuba sinemfesane kwizilwanyana ezisingqongileyo (iTalmud, Baba Metzia 85a). Kwaye khawufane ucinge ngomyalezo esiwunika abantwana bethu xa sisithi ukulunga ngokwenyani nangokugqibeleleyo ngokwasemoyeni, kufuneka sikhulise ubuntununtunu kwizilwanyana, njengoko kubhaliwe kwathiwa: Ilungisa liyazazi iimfuno zezilwanyana (Imizekeliso 12:10).
Mhlawumbi yiloo nto uThixo wenza ukuba uNóaj akhe umkhombe wokusindisa zonke izilwanyana ngexesha loMkhukula. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, uThixo wayenokwenza ngokulula ummangaliso oza kugcina izilwanyana ngaphandle kokuba uNóaj afunyanelwe ebukhobokeni iintsuku ezingama-40 nobusuku obungama-40 esijongana nesilwanyana ngasinye emkhombeni nokuba abelane ngetafile yakhe exabisekileyo nabo (Malbim, Genesis 6:21).
Singatsho ukuba oku ibikukucacisa ukuba uxanduva lwethu njengabakhathaleli begadi aluzange luphelele kuAdam noEva, kodwa luxanduva loluntu ngonaphakade. Kananjalo umntu usenokuthi indlela esiziphatha ngayo izilwanyana ibonisa indlela esiphatha ngayo abantu.
KwiTora, sibona kaninzi ibali lomalusi ozinikeleyo okhethwe nguThixo ukuba akhokele umhlambi wabantu abangamaJuda emva kokubonisa ukuzinikezela kwakhe kumhlambi weegusha (Midrash, Shemot Rabba 2: 2). I-barometer yovakalelo esinalo kwabanye yindlela esiziphatha ngayo izilwanyana ezisingqongileyo. Olu gxininiso lokhathalelo lwezilwanyana lunokusondla ngeemvakalelo eziya kuthi zikhokelele ekubeni sinqwenelele okuhle kubo bonke abantu.
Okokugqibela, kukho umbono onomdla wokuba iTora isifundisa yona: izilwanyana zinokusebenza njengootitshala. Kukho iimpawu uThixo azibeke kwimikhwa engokwemvelo yezilwanyana ezinokubakhuthaza abantu ukuba bavuke bazalisekiswe ngokomoya. Umzekelo, umthetho wokuqala weKhowudi yoMthetho wamaJuda yile:
URabi Yehuda ben Teima wathi: 'Yiba namandla njengehlosi, ukhanye okokhozi, ukhawuleze njengexhama kwaye womelele njengengonyama ukwenza ukuthanda kukaYihlo osezulwini' (Avot 5:20).
Into enomdla kukuba le yinxalenye yomthetho wokuqala kwincwadi yomthetho wamaJuda. Olu luvo lunokwamkelwa ngokupheleleyo kwingxelo kaRabi Iojanán:
Ukuba iTora ibingaziswanga, ngesifunde ukuthozama kwikati, ukunyaniseka kwembovane, ubunyulu behobe, kunye nokuziphatha okuhle kwenkuku (Talmud, Eruvin 100b).
Mhlawumbi singafunda enjeni amandla okuzinikela, ukunyaniseka, okanye nokuba nesimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo.
Ndiza kugqiba ngokufundisa malunga nomhlobo osenyongweni womntu: inja. Inkokeli yamaJuda yenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu, uMaharshá, uthi inja sisidalwa sothando. Ke, igama lesiHebhere ngenja linjalo ukukhanya , Evela etymologically kuló isibindi ‘Ngentliziyo epheleleyo’ (Rav Shmuel Eidels, Jidushei Hagadot, Sanhedrin 97a).
Ngoku, khumbula ukuba uThixo wayalela uAdam noEva ukuba banike zonke izilwanyana zehlabathi amagama azo esiHebhere (iGenesis 2: 19-20). Xa benza olu nxibelelwano buqu nezilo zomhlaba, amagama abawakhethileyo ayenobungqina obuchanekileyo bokuqukumbela imeko yesilwanyana ngasinye egameni elityhila umphefumlo (Bereshit Rabba 17: 4).
Emva koko, umntu unokucaphula kule nto ukuba igama lenja yesiHebhere likhethwe ngokuchanekileyo ukubonisa umphefumlo onothando wesi sidalwa sihle.
Ke ewe, uThixo uyazithanda izinja. Kwaye kufuneka nathi sibathande.
Iinqwenelo ezingama-24 malunga neegreyhound
Namhlanje sifuna ukwabelana nawe ngale mibuzo ingama-24 malunga neegreyhound.
1. Inja ikhawuleza kakhulu emhlabeni kwaye yenye yezilwanyana ezikhawulezayo emhlabeni.
2. Bangakwazi ukufikelela kwisantya phakathi kwe-60km / h kunye ne-69km / h.
3. Ngelixa zibalekayo, iigreyhound zichitha ukuya kuthi ga kwi-75% yexesha emoyeni ngelixa libaleka.
4. Iigreyhound zinenani eliphezulu leeseli ezibomvu zegazi kunalo naluphi na uhlobo lwenja, ezivumela ukuba zithumele ioksijini engakumbi kwimisipha yazo kwaye zibaleke ngokukhawuleza.
5. Umsila weGreyhound usebenza njengesiqhuli ngelixa ubaleka.
6. Banokubona izinto ezikumgama ongaphaya kweemitha ezingama-800!
7. Iigreyhounds zinombono we-270º, okuthetha ukuba iigreyhound zinokubona izinto ezisemva kwazo.
8. Iigreyhounds zinombono we-stereoscopic, oku kuvumela ukuba zibone izinto ezihambayo ezingcono kunalezo zimileyo.
9. I-Greyhound yeyona isempilweni inja ekuzaliseni izifo ezizuzwe njengelifa okanye zemfuza.
10. Ezinye iigreyhound zingalala zivule amehlo.
11. Iigreyhound zinobushushu obuphezulu bomzimba kunalo naluphi na uhlobo lwenja.
12. Banamaqela egazi jikelele kwaye ngenxa yoko, ngamanye amaxesha basetyenziswa njengabaxhasi ukusindisa ubomi bezinye izinja.
13. Banesakhono esikhulu sokutsiba. Kukho iinkcazo zesampulu ethe yatsiba i-9.14 yeemitha.
14. Uninzi lweegreyhound lunobunzima bokuhlala ngqo emhlabeni okanye lufumanise ukuba alonwabanga kwaphela.
15. Uboya obungwevu bungafika kwimibala eli-18 eyahlukeneyo kunye nemidibaniso engaphezulu kwama-55 phakathi kwabo.
Okwangoku, umbala ongwevu ngowona mbala usezantsi weGreyhound kuba, ngaxa lithile, ii-greyhound ezingwevu zazikholelwa ukuba zihamba kancinci kwaye zibaleka ngaphantsi kunezinye, ke akukho mntu uzifunayo.
17. Iigreyhound, ngokubhekisele kubushushu, zithande ngendlela emangalisayo, ziethe-ethe, zikhululekile, kwaye zithobela kakhulu, zishiya wonke umntu oyaziyo ingwevu yothuka okokuqala.
18. Uninzi lunotyekelo lokuzingela oluphezulu kakhulu oluthi luvuke ngethuba nje elincinci lokwenza ngathi lirhamncwa.
19. Abantu abaninzi abadumileyo, abanjengoCleopatra, Al Capone, uFrank Sinatra, uLeonard Nimoy, no-Enrique VIII, phakathi kwabanye, baneegreyhound kwimbali yonke.
20. UShakespeare ukhankanya iigreyhound kwimisebenzi yakhe eli-11.
21. IGreyhound ikhankanyiwe kwibinzana lokuqala lomsebenzi odumileyo UDon Quixote Ukongeza kwintetho ezininzi ze-Españolé s.
Kwindawo eseLa Mancha, ogama lakhe ndingafuni kulikhumbula, akubangakho xesha lide apho kwakuhlala khona umntu owayephethe imikhonto kwiyadi yenqanawa, i-adage, ilitye elibhityileyo, kunye nepaseji yegreyhound.
22. Ngaphambili, i-Greyhound yayigcinelwe izidwangube, iingcungcu, kwaye kunjalo, nobukhosi.
23. Yiyo kuphela inja ekubhalwe kuyo ngokucacileyo eBhayibhileni.
24. Iigreyhounds zilikhoboka kakhulu. Xa usiba ngumnini wegreyhound, sukumangaliswa xa ungena ufuna ukuba nomnye, nomnye nomnye…!
Iziqulatho