Isicelo sabantwana babemi kubazali, Yiza nabazali bakho eMelika.
Ngaba ndiyafaneleka?
Ukuba ungummi wase-US kwaye ubuncinci uneminyaka engama-21 ubudala , uvumelekile ukuba ucele ukuba abazali bakho bahlale kwaye basebenze ngokusisigxina eUnited States. Njengomxhasi womzali wakho, kufuneka ubonise ukuba umvuzo wakho wekhaya wanele ukuxhasa usapho lwakho kunye nabazali i-125% okanye ngaphezulu ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lentlupheko lase-US kubungakanani bendlu yakho. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela yokuhlangabezana nale mfuno yengeniso, jonga ukuba ungayifaka njani i-Afidavithi yeNkxaso yeLungu loSapho.
Ukuba ungumhlali osemthethweni ngokusemthethweni, awufanelekanga ukuba ucele ukuba abazali bakho bahlale kwaye basebenze isigxina eMelika.
Inkqubo
Umphambukeli (okwabizwa ngokuba ngumhlali osisigxina ngokusemthethweni) ngummi welinye ilizwe onikwe ilungelo lokuhlala nokusebenza isigxina eMelika. Abazali bakho kufuneka bahambe ngamanyathelo amaninzi ukuze babe ngabaphambukeli. Okokuqala, iUnited States Ubumi kunye neNkonzo yokuFudukela kwelinye ilizwe (i-USCIS) kufuneka ivume isicelo esivela kwamanye amazwe osifakela abazali bakho.
Okwesibini, iSebe likaRhulumente kufuneka linike abazali bakho inombolo yokundwendwela, nokuba sele beseMelika. Okwesithathu, ukuba abazali bakho baseMerika ngokusemthethweni, banokukucela ukuba ubekho lungelelanisa imeko yokuhlala isigxina . Ukuba bangaphandle kweUnited States, baya kwaziswa ukuba baye Indawo yokuhlala yaseMelika ukugqibezela inkqubo yokungena kwelinye ilizwe.
Fumana inombolo yevisa
Ukuba iphepha-mvume lokungena kwelinye ilizwe livunyiwe, abazali bakho baya kuba nenombolo ye-visa yokufika ngokukhawuleza ifumaneke.
Imvume yokusebenza
Akukho mfuneko yokuba abazali bakho benze isicelo sepemethe yokusebenza bakube bamkelwe njengabaphambukeli nge-visa yabo yokufuduka okanye sele bevunyiwe ukulungiselela uhlengahlengiso kwisimo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina. Njengommi osemthethweni ngokusemthethweni, abazali bakho kufuneka bafumane amakhadi abahlali abasisigxina (eyaziwa ngokuba yi ‘Amakhadi aluhlaza’ Oku kuyakubonisa ukuba banelungelo lokuhlala eMelika ngokusisigxina. Ukuba abazali bakho ngoku bangaphandle kwe-United States, baya kufumana isitampu sepasipoti xa befika e-United States. Esi sitampu siya kubonisa ukuba bavunyelwe ukuba basebenze de kwenziwe iKhadi lokuHlala ngokusisigxina.
Ukuba abazali bakho baseMelika kwaye benze isicelo sokuhlengahlengisa kwimeko yokuhlala isigxina (ngokungenisa iFom I-485 , Isicelo sokubhaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala isigxina okanye uhlengahlengiso kubume), banelungelo lokufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza ngelixa ityala labo lisajongiwe. Abazali bakho kufuneka basebenzise i Ifom I-765 ukwenza isicelo sepemethe yokusebenza.
Uxhasa njani iKhadi eliGreen kubazali
Ukuba ungummi wase-US ofuna ukufaka isicelo sekhadi eliluhlaza labazali bakho, nceda ulandele la manyathelo akhankanywe apha ngezantsi.
Inyathelo loku-1: Fayilisha uxwebhu lwezikhalazo lokufuduka kumzuzi (okt abazali babo).
- Yazisa Ifom I-130 kumzali ngamnye. Isicelo esahlukileyo siyafuneka kumzali ngamnye oxhasayo.
- Ngenisa i-420 yeedola zeKhadi oluGcweleyo lokuSebenzisa iMfuduko.
- Kuxhomekeke kumthwalo womsebenzi weziko lenkonzo le-USCIS elisebenzayo, kungathatha iinyanga ezintathu okanye nangaphezulu.
Ukuba abazali bangaphandle kweU.S. Kwaye i-I-130 yamkelwe, abazali bakho baya kwaziswa kwaye bacelwe ukuba baye kudliwanondlebe lwekhadi eliluhlaza kwiziko elifanelekileyo laseMelika kwilizwe lakho. Udliwanondlebe kufuneka luhlelwe kwaye lungadinga kuvavanyo lonyango. Abazali kufuneka bahlawule umrhumo kwaye baye kudliwanondlebe. Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, baya kunikwa i-visa yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe (ikhadi eliluhlaza). Ukufika kwabo e-US, igosa lezokufika liza kuzisa isitampu kubo kwizibuko lokungena (POE) kwaye kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa baya kufumana ikhadi eliluhlaza leplastiki elisiwe kwidilesi yabo yase-US.
Ukuba abazali sele bekhona e-US, Banokufaka ifayile ye-I-130 yokuFudukela kwelinye ilizwe kunye noHlengahlengiso lweMeko (AOS), I-485, kunye. Funda ngakumbi ngohlengahlengiso lweMeko.
Amaxwebhu afunekayo
Njengenxalenye yesicelo sekhadi eliluhlaza sabazali bakho, uya kucelwa ukuba ungenise amaxwebhu athile axhasayo nesicelo sakho. Kuxhomekeka kumzali, amaxwebhu afunekayo angahluka. Ngeenkcukacha, jonga le theyibhile ingezantsi.
| Ukuba ucela ... | Kufuneka uthumele: |
|---|---|
| Umama | Ifom I-130 Ikopi yesatifikethi sakho sokuzalwa esinegama lakho kunye negama lomama Ikopi yepasipoti yakho yase-U.S. |
| Utata | Ifom I-130 Ikopi yesatifikethi sakho sokuzalwa esinegama lakho kunye namagama abazali bobabini Ikopi yencwadana yakho yokundwendwela yase-U.S okanye isatifikethi sokwenzelwa ukuba awuzalwanga e-U.S. Ikopi yesatifikethi somtshato womntwana wabazali bakhe. |
| Utata (kwaye wazalwa ungatshatanga kwaye wawungagunyaziswanga ngutata wakho ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwakho kwe-18th) | Ifom I-130 Ikopi yesatifikethi sakho sokuzalwa esinegama lakho kunye negama likayihlo Ikopi yencwadana yakho yokundwendwela yase-U.S okanye isatifikethi sokwenzelwa ukuba awuzalwanga e-US Ubungqina bokunxibelelana ngokweemvakalelo okanye phakathi kwakho notata wakho ngaphambi kokuba utshate okanye vula i-21, nayiphi na eza kuqala |
| Utata (kwaye wazalwa ungatshatanga kwaye ugunyaziswe ngutata wakho ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwakho kwe-18th) | Ifom I-130 Ikopi yesatifikethi sakho sokuzalwa esinegama lakho kunye negama likayihlo Ikopi yencwadana yakho yokundwendwela yase-U.S okanye isatifikethi sokwenzelwa ukuba awuzalwanga kubungqina base-US ukuba wawugunyazisiwe ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwakho iminyaka eli-18 ngomtshato abazali, imithetho yelizwe lakho okanye yelizwe (lokuzalwa okanye lokuhlala), okanye imithetho karhulumente okanye ilizwe likayihlo (lokuzalwa okanye lokuhlala) |
| Utata wesibini | Ifom ye-I-130 Ikopi yesatifikethi sakho sokuzalwa esinamagama abazali bakho bendalo Ikopi yencwadana yakho yokundwendwela yase-U.S okanye isatifikethi sokwenzelwa ukuba awuzalwanga e-US. Ukubonisa ukuba umtshato wenzeka ngaphambi kokuba ube neminyaka eli-18 yokuzalwa |
| Utata ongumondli | Ifom I-130 Ikopi yesatifikethi sakho sokuzalwa Ikopi yepasipoti yakho yase-U.S. Okanye ukuba awuzalwanga eMelika. bendihlala nabazali bakho |
Gcinga ezingqondweni: Ukuba igama labazali bakho litshintshile, kufuneka ubandakanye ngokunyanzelekileyo ubungqina bokutshintsha kwegama elisemthethweni (njengesatifikethi somtshato, umthetho woqhawulo-mtshato, umthetho wokwamkelwa komntwana, umyalelo wenkundla wokutshintsha igama, njl.
Inyathelo 2: Gcwalisa iFom G-325A, Ulwazi ngeBhayiloji.
IFom G-325A kufuneka igcwaliswe ngumenzi-sicelo echaza yonke ingcaciso engobomi bomntu. Oku kuyakusetyenziswa yi-USCIS ukumisela ukufaneleka kwesibonelelo sokufuduka umenzi wesicelo acelayo.
- Khuphela kwaye ugqibezele Ifom G-32A . Akukho ntlawulo yokugcwalisa ifunekayo.
Inyathelo 3: Gcwalisa i-Afidavithi yeNkxaso yaBazali Bakho iFom I-864 yoMxhasi (Wena).
Umxhasi ufuna ingxelo efungelweyo yenkxaso (I-864) yokuqinisekisa ukuba umxhasi uyakuxhasa ngokupheleleyo abaxhamli abavela kwamanye amazwe kwaye umxhasi unendlela eyoneleyo yokuxhasa ngemali umphambukeli omtsha.
- Ifom I-864 ayinayo imali yokufayilisha xa ifakwe kwi-USCIS okanye phesheya kwiSebe likaRhulumente (DOS).
- La macandelo alandelayo kufuneka agqitywe ngokupheleleyo ukuqinisekisa ukwamkelwa kweFom I-865 ekufakweni kwesisefo.
- Umxhasi igama lokugqibela
- Idilesi yomxhasi
- Inombolo yoKhuseleko lweNtlalo yoMxhasi
- Utyikityo lomxhasi
- Le fom intsha ine-teknoloji yebhakhowudi ye-2D ukunceda ukuqokelela ulwazi ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo. Njengokuba umfaki-sicelo ezalisa le fomu ngekhompyutha, ulwazi luyagcinwa.
- Ukuba ifom igcwaliswe ngesandla, makusetyenziswe i-inki emnyama.
- Ukuba iZiko leVisa leSizwe lingenisa le fomu, imiyalelo enikezwe ngabo kufuneka ilandelwe.
Ngaba ukhathazekile ngokuya e-US kunye neemeko zonyango esele zikho?
Ezi zezona ZICWANGCISO zokuhamba ze-inshurensi zokuhamba
Inyathelo 4: Uviwo lwezoNyango kunye neFom I-693.
Ifom I-693 isetyenziswa ngabo bonke abafake izicelo abafaka izicelo zohlengahlengiso lweMeko yoMhlali osemthethweni ngokusemthethweni. Le fomu isetyenziselwa ukunika ingxelo yovavanyo lwezonyango kwi-USCIS. Akukho mrhumo we-USCIS wale fomu, ugqirha angabiza malunga ne- $ 300 + ngale nkonzo.
- Umhla okhoyo ngoku weFom I-693 ngowama-03/30/2015. I-USCIS yamkela naluphi na olunye uhlelo lwangaphambili.
- Emva kokugqiba uviwo lwezonyango, ugqirha woluntu kufuneka anike umenzi-sicelo iFom I-693 kwimvulophu evaliweyo. I-USCIS iyakubuyisa le fomu ukuba ivulekile okanye itshintshiwe nangayiphi na indlela.
Amanyathelo okukhetha
Amanyathelo alandelayo ayimfuneko xa ufaka isicelo sekhadi eliluhlaza lomzali. Isinyathelo sokuqala sokuzikhethela ukufaka isicelo sokugunyazwa kwabazali, esiya kubavumela ukuba basebenze ngokusemthethweni e-US Elinye inyathelo lokuzikhethela ukufaka isicelo sokuhamba ngephepha kwangaphambili xa abazali befuna ukuhamba babuyele eUnited States. Ngelixa kusenziwa isicelo sekhadi eliluhlaza.
Ifomu I-765, Isicelo sokuGunyazisa uMsebenzi soGunyaziso lweNgqesho (i-EAD)
- Umrhumo wokugcwalisa yi- $ 380, ukuba umfaki sicelo ucela inyathelo lokuTsalela abaNtsundu ebuntwaneni (i-DACA), kufuneka ihlawulwe i $ 85 eyongezelelweyo ngokuchasene nomrhumo wenkonzo yebhayometri. Akukho zintlawulo zebhayometri zalo naluphi na olunye udidi lokufaneleka.
- Umenzi-sicelo unokufumana umyalezo obhaliweyo kunye nohlaziyo lwe-imeyile xa i-USCIS yamkela iFom I-765. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokudibanisa Ifom G-1145, iSaziso se-elektroniki sesicelo / ukwamkelwa kwezikhalazo .
Ifom I-131, Isicelo soXwebhu lokuHamba
Injongo yale fomu yimvume yokungena kwakhona, uxwebhu lokuhamba kweembacu, okanye uxwebhu lokuhamba ngeparole, ukubandakanya ingqawule eUnited States ngezizathu zoluntu.
- Ukukhutshwa ngoku kungomhla we-03/22/13. Iifom ezivela kumahlelo angaphambili azamkelwa.
- Iinkcukacha zentlawulo yokufayilisha ngohlobo inokufumaneka kuyo http://www.uscis.gov/i-131 .
Imibuzo ebuzwa ngenkxaso-mali yomzali kwiKhadi eliluhlaza
Ngaba umnini wekhadi eliluhlaza angabaxhasa ngemali ikhadi eliluhlaza kubazali okanye kubantakwabo?
Hayi, ngummi wase-US kuphela onokuxhasa ngemali ikhadi eliluhlaza kubazali okanye kumalungu osapho. Abanini bekhadi eliluhlaza banokuxhasa kuphela ikhadi eliluhlaza kwiqabane kunye nabantwana.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufumana ikhadi eliluhlaza labazali sakuba nje singenisiwe isicelo?
Kwiindidi ezithile ezinje ngabazali, iqabane, kunye nabantwana, ixesha lokulungiswa kwekhadi eliluhlaza lifutshane kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izicelo zekhadi eliluhlaza ezisekwe kusapho. Kuxhomekeke kwiziko lenkonzo ofake isicelo, linokuthatha ukusuka kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ukuya kwiinyanga ezininzi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, isicelo senziwa kwinyanga ezi-6.
Logama nje ikhadi elilindileyo lisalindile, abazali bam bangasebenza eMelika?
Hayi, ngaphandle kokuba ufake isicelo kwaye ufumane i-EAD yabo, abanakusebenza okanye bafumane nayiphi na imbuyekezo.
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Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo: Eli linqaku elinolwazi.
I-Redargentina ayiniki ngcebiso zomthetho okanye zomthetho, kwaye ayenzelwanga ukuba ithathwe njengengcebiso yezomthetho.
Umbukeli / umsebenzisi weli phepha lewebhu kufuneka asebenzise olu lwazi lungentla kuphela njengesikhokelo, kwaye kufuneka asoloko eqhakamshelana nemithombo engentla okanye abameli bakarhulumente bomsebenzisi kolona lwazi luhlaziyiweyo ngelo xesha, ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo.
Iziqulatho
- Ngaba ndiyafaneleka?
- Inkqubo
- Fumana inombolo yevisa
- Imvume yokusebenza
- Uxhasa njani iKhadi eliGreen kubazali
- Inyathelo loku-1: Fayilisha uxwebhu lwezikhalazo lokufuduka kumzuzi (okt abazali babo).
- Amaxwebhu afunekayo
- Inyathelo 2: Gcwalisa iFom G-325A, Ulwazi ngeBhayiloji.
- Inyathelo 3: Gcwalisa i-Afidavithi yeNkxaso yaBazali Bakho iFom I-864 yoMxhasi (Wena).
- Inyathelo 4: Uviwo lwezoNyango kunye neFom I-693.
- Amanyathelo okukhetha
- Ifomu I-765, Isicelo sokuGunyazisa uMsebenzi soGunyaziso lweNgqesho (i-EAD)
- Ifom I-131, Isicelo soXwebhu lokuHamba
- Imibuzo ebuzwa ngenkxaso-mali yomzali kwiKhadi eliluhlaza