Ngaba ummi waseMelika angacela umtshana wakhe? .
Zininzi iindlela a Ummi wase-US UCanzibenceda a umtshana okanye umtshana ukufudukela ku i-USA kwaye ufumane ikhadi eliluhlaza , kwaziwa njenge ubume obumi ngokusemthethweni ( I-LPR ). Ngelishwa, akukho udidi lwevisa ngokukhethekileyo ilungu losapho okanye ilungu losapho elikuvumela ukuba uxhase ngokuthe ngqo ukufuduka kwakho.
Endaweni yoko, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo enye yezi ndlela:
1. YAMKELA INKONZO YENKONZI OKANYE YOKUNGEKHO PHANTSI KWEMINYAKA ELI-16, UKWENZA ISIHLOBO ESIKHAWULEZAYO.
Udidi lwe isizalwane esisondeleyo (IR) ivumela eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, njengoko kungekho mida yonyaka kwinani leevisa ze-IR. Udidi lwe-IR luyafumaneka kula malungu osapho alandelayo abemi baseU.S.
- Uyihlo;
- Iqabane lakho
- Umntwana wakho ongatshatanga ongaphantsi kweminyaka engama-21; okanye
- Inkedama engaphantsi kweminyaka eli-16 eyamkelekileyo ngaphandle kwe-US okanye ngubani oza kwamkela nje bakube befika e-US.
2. XHASA UTATA WENKONZO YAKHO OKANYE UMTSHATO WENKONZO YOKWENZA INTSAPHO.
Udidi lwe visa ye Ukukhetha usapho ivumela abemi baseU.S. ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-21 xhasa ngokufudukela kubantakwenu , ngokuxhomekeke kwi Intlawulo yonyaka engama-65,000 . Isicelo se bazalwana inokubandakanya iqabane kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-21 .
Ukuba eyakho Umtshana okanye umtshana sele eneminyaka engama-21 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu, kuya kufuneka balinde de umzalwana wabo afumane iwonga I-LPR . Ii-LPRs zinokuxhasa ukufuduka kwabantu abatshatileyo kunye nabantwana abangatshatanga phantsi kodidi lwe-visa yokhetho losapho kwaye baphantsi komyalelo Intlawulo yonyaka eyi-114,200 .
Ukuba umtshana wakho okanye umtshana wakho sele etshatile, kufuneka alinde de abazali babo babe ngabemi base-US. Abemi base-US, kodwa hayi ii-LPRs, banokuthi baxhase ukufudukela kwabantwana babo abatshatileyo phantsi kodidi lokhetho losapho kwaye ngokuxhomekeke Intlawulo yonyaka engama-23,400 .
3. XHASA UMNTU WAKHO OKANYE UMNTU NJENGOMQESHWA WOSHISHINO WAKHO.
Ukuba uneshishini, unakho ukuxhasa umtshana wakho okanye umtshana wakho nge-visa yengqesho (i-EB). Oku akuyi kuthetha ulwalamano losapho lwakho konke konke, kodwa kuya kusekelwa ngokungqongqo kwiziqinisekiso zakho zomsebenzi.
Ukuba ilungu losapho lwakho ubuncinci linqanaba leminyaka emine kwaye linakho ukuliqesha kwindawo efanelekileyo kwishishini lakho, ungabaxhasa bonisa i-EB-3 ingcali. Ukuba umtshana wakho okanye umtshana wakho enesidanga esiphambili, njenge-MBA okanye esinye isidanga se-master okanye ngaphezulu, banokulungela visa EB-2A .
IGQWETHA LOKUFUDukela KWELINYE ILIZWENCEDE WENA
Inkqubo, iifizi, kunye nomda wexesha zahlukile kukhetho ngalunye kwezi. Igqwetha elinamava losapho lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe linokuphonononga ezi ndlela kwaye linqume ukuba leliphi elona lizwi livakalayo kuwe.
Ndiwuxhasa njani umtshana wam eMelika?
Abemi baseMelika abanakho ukuxhasa abatshana babo kwaye banokuxhasa kuphela abazali babo, abantakwabo, abatshatileyo kunye nabantwana. Nangona kunjalo, njengommi wase-US, unokubaxhasa abazali bomtshana wakho kwaye ukuba utata womntana okanye umama wakho ngumntakwenu, unakho ukuxhasa imeko yezomthetho e-United States, phantsi koluhlu lokhetho losapho.
Emva kokuba umzalwana wakho efudukele eUnited States, angafaka uxwebhu lwezikhalazo kumfiki wakowenu kwaye amncede afumane iGreen Card yaseMelika.. Ukuba uneshishini e-United States kwaye ukuba umtshana wakho ungaphezulu kwe-18 kwaye unezakhono ezifanelekileyo, ungamnika umsebenzi osisigxina kunye nomxhasi kwiKhadi leGreen laseMelika, eliSekwe kwiNgqesho.
Ke ngoko, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba awunakho ukufaka uxwebhu lwezikhalazo olusekwe kusapho ukuxhasa umtshana wakho ngeKhadi leGreen laseMelika. bonisa i-EB-5 kwaye ufudukele eUnited States.
Abemi baseMelikaBanokuxhasa iindidi ezahlukeneyo zezihlobo, ezinje ngabantu abatshatileyo, abazali, abantwana abangatshatanga nabatshatileyo abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-21 kunye nabantakwabo, ngelixa abanini beGreen Card benokuxhasa kuphela abantwana babo kunye nabatshati babo. Nangona kunjalo, njengommi wase-U.S. Ungamnceda umntana wakowenu ukuba afudukele eUnited States ngokugcwalisa iifayile ze Ifom I-130 , Isikhalazo kwisizalwane sasemzinikunye nokuxhasa abazali babo.
Kodwa kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba abantakwenu abazizalamane zakho kwaye baya kubekwa kuluhlu lokulinda kwaye banikwe i-visa yokufuduka kuphela emva kokuhlaziywa kwemihla ephambili kwaye emva kokuba iinombolo ze-visa zikwicandelo labo zihlaziyiwe.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho enye indlela yokuxhasa umtshana wakho kwaye ukuba abazali bomtshana wakho abakwazi kumkhathalela umtshana wakho kwaye ukuba umthathile, ungamxhasa unyana wakho owamkelekileyo ngeGreen Card yaseMelika. Kule meko, kufuneka uyazi imithetho kunye nezinye iimfuno.
Ngelixa ufaka uxwebhu lwezikhalazo kummi welinye ilizwe, umntanawakho angavela kweso sicelo njengoxhomekeke kuye kwaye angangumhlali wasemthethweni ngelixa umzalwana wakho esiba ngumhlali wasemthethweni. Nangona kunjalo, umtshana wakho unokufuduka notata wakhe okanye umama wakhe ukuba ungaphantsi kweminyaka engama-21 ubudala kwaye ukuba akatshatanga. Ngokufanayo, abafumanayo abafumana amakhadi aluhlaza avela e-US.
Ngokuhlelwa ngokokukhetha banokufaka isicelo sabantwana babo abangakhange bafumane bume bezomthetho ngelixa babe ngabemi belizwe ngokusemthethweni. Kule meko, umtshana wakho uya kufaneleka ukufumana izibonelelo zokulandelela. Kwakhona, awudingi ukungenisa Ifom I-130 ngokwahlukeneyo kumtshana wakho kwaye akunakufuneka ulinde de kufumaneke inombolo yevisa. Nangona kunjalo,
Ukufaka isicelo sephepha-mvume lokungena kwelinye ilizwe, umzalwana wakho kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba kukho ubudlelwane phakathi kwakhe nomtshana wakhe kwaye umzalwana wakhe wafumana iwonga elisemthethweni kudidi olukhethwayo losapho. Ukuba umzalwana wakho uhlangabezana neemfuno, kuya kufuneka ungenise iFom I-824, Isicelo seNyathelo kwiSicelo esivunyiweyo okanye uPetition kunye nesikhalazo osifakileyo ngelixa wawucela ubume bezomthetho, ikopi Ifom I-797 , Isaziso sokuSebenza kunye nekopi yeGreen Card yakho.
Umntakwenu oseUnited States angafaka ifayile Ifom I-824 kumtshana wakho, ukuba awukamngenisi Ifom I-485 Isicelo sokubhalisela ukuhlala isigxina okanye uhlengahlengiso kubume, ukulungiselela uhlengahlengiso lobume kwaye kule meko, kufuneka abonise Ifom I-824 yeyomntwana wakho ngelixa esazisa Ifom I-485 yohlengahlengiso lobume.
Nangona kunjalo, umntakwenu kuya kufuneka anxibelelane neZiko leVisa leSizwe ( I-NVC ), ukufaka uxwebhu lwezikhalazo ukuxhasa umntwana wakho, ukuba ufumene i-visa yokufuduka kwilizwe laseMelika phesheya. Ke ngoko, ungamnceda ngokungangqalanga umntana wakowenu ukuba afudukele eUnited States ngokuxhasa abazali bakhe kwiiKhadi eziGcina eMelika.
Imithombo:
Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo:
Eli linqaku elinolwazi. Ayililo ingcebiso yezomthetho.
Ulwazi olukweli phepha luvela I-USCIS kunye neminye imithombo ethembekileyo. I-Redargentina ayiniki ngcebiso zomthetho okanye zomthetho, kwaye ayenzelwanga ukuba ithathwe njengengcebiso yezomthetho.
Umthombo kunye nelungelo lokushicilela: Umthombo wale visa ingentla kunye nolwazi lokungena kunye nabanini bamalungelo okushicilela zezi:
- I-United States Isebe likaRhulumente-i-URL: www.travel.state.gov
Umbukeli / umsebenzisi weli phepha lewebhu kufuneka asebenzise olu lwazi lungentla njengesikhokelo kuphela, kwaye kufuneka asoloko eqhakamshelana nemithombo engentla okanye abameli bakarhulumente bomsebenzisi kolona lwazi luhlaziyiweyo ngelo xesha, ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo sokuhamba. ukuya kwelo lizwe okanye kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo.
Iziqulatho
- 1. YAMKELA INKONZO YENKONZI OKANYE YOKUNGEKHO PHANTSI KWEMINYAKA ELI-16, UKWENZA ISIHLOBO ESIKHAWULEZAYO.
- 2. XHASA UTATA WENKONZO YAKHO OKANYE UMTSHATO WENKONZO YOKWENZA INTSAPHO.
- 3. XHASA UMNTU WAKHO OKANYE UMNTU NJENGOMQESHWA WOSHISHINO WAKHO.
- IGQWETHA LOKUFUDUKELA KWINDAWO ENGAKUNCEDA
- Ndiwuxhasa njani umtshana wam eMelika?
- Ngaba ummi waseMelika angagxothwa?
- Ngaba umntwana angahamba yedwa ngenqwelomoya ukuya eUnited States?
- Ngaba umhlali osisigxina unokwenza isicelo kubazali babo?
- Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukubuza umntwana omdala?
- Ndingummi waseMelika kwaye ndifuna ukubuza abazali bam
- Ungaba njani ngummi waseMelika ngaphandle kokuThetha isiNgesi