Ungayandisa njani i-visa yabakhenkethi eMelika? . IVisa ye undwendwe I-US yi-visa yase-U.S engengowasemzini enikezelwa kubantu abangena eMelika okwethutyana ishishini ( B-1 ), okanye ukonwaba / unyango ( B-2 ). Zikhutshwa ngokubanzi kangangexesha elithile iinyanga ezintandathu , kodwa ulwandiso olongezelelekileyo lweenyanga ezi-6 lunokunikezelwa ngokusekwe kwimvume ye-USCIS.
Ukuba ufuna ukwandisa umhla wakho I-94 okanye wandise ukuhlala kwe-visa yabatyeleli baseMelika e-United States, kuya kufuneka ungenise isicelo kwi-United States Ubumi kunye neNkonzo yokuFudukela kwelinye ilizwe ( I-USCIS ) e Ifom I-539 , Isicelo sokwandisa / ukutshintsha imo yokuNgena kwelinye ilizwe ngaphambi kokuba ukuhlala kwakho kugunyazisiwe.
Ukuba uhlala eMelika ixesha elide kunokuba ugunyazisiwe, unokuthintelwa ukubuya kunye / okanye ukususwa (ezemidlalo) eUnited States. Jonga imihla ekwi-intanethi ukumisela ukuba ixesha lakho eligunyazisiweyo liphela nini. I-USCIS icebisa ukuba ucele ukwandiswa kokuhlala kwakho ubuncinci iintsuku ezingama-45 ngaphambi kokuphela kokuhlala kwakho okugunyazisiweyo.
Ngenisa isicelo sakho se-I-539 ngexesha
Kufuneke Ngenisa isicelo sakho sokwandiswa okanye utshintshe ubume kwiUSCIS ngaphambili, hayi emva, imeko yakho yangaphambili iphelile. Umhla wokuphelelwa lixesha uya kubonakala kulwaziso kwigosa lokungena elizweni olwenziwe kwipasipoti yakho xa wawungena eMelika.
Uya kufuna ukuqinisekisa loo mhla ukhuphelo lwakho lwe-I-94 Phuma kwiRekhodi kwaye ungenise i-I-94 yakho nesicelo sakho. Ungahambi ngaphambi komhla wokuphelelwa yivisa yakho; lusuku lokugqibela kuphela onokusebenzisa i-visa ukungena e-U.S., hayi umhla de uhlale e-U.S.
Ukuba uwuphosile umhla obekiweyo kwaye ungangqina ukuba ibingelotyala lakho, ungafaka isicelo emva kwexesha. Kodwa kuyakufuneka ubonelele ngamaxwebhu abonisa ukuba i-USCIS ihlangabezane nomhla obekiweyo, kodwa ngenxa yeemeko ezingaphaya kolawulo lwakho; ukuba ukulibaziseka kufanelekile; awukophulanga imiqathango yobume bevisa yakho nangayiphi na indlela; Kwaye awukhangeli nje indlela yokuhlala eUnited States ngokusisigxina.
Ukulungiswa kweFom I-539 yesicelo
Ifom I-539 isetyenziswa ngabantu abafaka izicelo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, ke kuya kufuneka uyifunde imiyalelo kunye nemibuzo ngononophelo ukuze unciphise iimfuno ezisebenza kuwe.
Eminye imibuzo kule fomu ifuna ingqalelo eyongezelelweyo, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo (ngokubhekisa kuhlobo lwe-02/04/19 lwefom):
Icandelo 1, Imibuzo malunga neMeko yangoku yokuHamba kunye noMhla wokuphelelwa. Kuya kufuneka ukwazi ukufumana olu lwazi kwi-I-94 yakho. Umzekelo, ukuba ungene njengomfundi oqeqeshelwa ubugcisa, imeko yakho iya kuba yi-M-1. I-94 iya kubonisa nomhla kwiimeko ezininzi; nangona isenokuthi D / S ngexesha lobume ukuba ungumfundi. Oko kuthetha ukuba unokuhlala ude ugqibe izifundo zakho. Kodwa ukuba awusafundanga, uphelelwe lilizwe kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ushiye i-United States.
Icandelo 2. Oku kufanele ukuba kuchaze wena, kodwa qiniseka ukuba ukhankanye amalungu osapho lwakho ukuba bafumene ii-visa zokuhamba nawe ukuya eUnited States (umzekelo, ukuba ufumene i-visa F-1 kwaye bafumana i-F-2). Banokufumana izandiso ngokungenisa le fomu, kodwa nganye nganye kufuneka iqhoboshele iFom I-539A eyahlukileyo kwaye ihlawule umrhumo webhayometri (iminwe kunye nefoto), njengoko kufuneka behlawule imali yebhayometri. Intlawulo yebhayometri.
Inxalenye 3: yenza uphando lwakho ngaphambi kwexesha kwaye uqiniseke ukuba awuceli xesha lingaphezulu kunokuvunyelwa kulwandiso lwakho lwevisa okanye visa entsha. Isicelo sakho kufuneka sinyaniseke, unikezwe iimfuno zakho e-US, kwaye kuya kufuneka uyibuyise namaxwebhu okuba kutheni ufuna ukuhlala ixesha elide okanye ufumane i-visa eyahlukileyo.
Isigaba 4: Ukuba ipasipoti yakho iya kuphelelwa lixesha xa use-US Emva kokongezwa okanye ukutshintsha kobume benikiwe, kuyakufuneka uyihlaziye. Ipaspoti kufuneka ihlale isebenza iinyanga ezintandathu ubuncinci emva komhla wokuhamba. Kwaye kubalulekile ukukwazi ukufaka idilesi yangaphandle apha, ke i-USCIS ayicingi ukuba ubeke iingcambu phantsi kwaye uzama ukuhlala ngokusisigxina e-United States (ukophula umthetho weenjongo ezingafunekiyo).
KwiCandelo 4, Imibuzo 3-5, kuya kufuneka ubenakho ukuphendula ngoHayi kuyo yonke imibuzo. Ukuba uyaphendula Ewe kuye nawuphina umntu, kungenzeka ukuba ingamkeleki kwaye awuyi kufumana visa. Umahluko kukuba iindidi ezithile ze-visa zivumela iinjongo ezimbini zabantu abafuna ii-visa ezisekwe kubasebenzi, kubandakanya i-H-1B, L, kunye ne-O-1 visa.
Nxibelelana negqwetha ngayo nayiphi na enye imeko apho impendulo yakho ithi ewe, ngakumbi kwimibuzo engembali yolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nombuzo malunga nokusebenza eUnited States. Ukuba use-US kwi-visa eyi-J-1, kuya kufuneka uphinde ubonane negqwetha, njengoko amalungelo akho okutshintsha imeko yakho enzima kwaye enomda.
Ukuba ubandakanya amalungu osapho kwisicelo sakho, qiniseka ukuba ungenise i-I-539A eyahlukileyo kwaye uhlawule umrhumo webhayometriki kwilungu ngalinye losapho, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla.
Ukulungiswa kwezinto zokuhamba kunye nefomathi ye-I-539
Kwakhona, kuya kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwimiyalelo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, uya kudinga ukubonelela:
- Ifom I-539 igcwele (PDF) okanye ifayile ekwi-intanethi ( I-539 kwi-intanethi )
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokungenisa ifayile ye-elektroniki, landela ezi ngcebiso kunye nolwazi malunga nendlela yokuhambisa amaxwebhu axhasayo. Uluhlu lokuHlola lweVisa yokundwendwela (B2) (M-752) .
Ungacela ukuba wandise ukuhlala kwakho ukuba:
- Unesizathu esivakalayo sokucela ukwandiswa kwevisa, phantsi kodidi lwevisa.
- Ungeniswe ngokusemthethweni e-United States nge-visa engeyiyo eyokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe
- Isimo sakho seVisa saseMelika esingahlali kwamanye amazwe sihlala sisebenza
- Awenzanga naluphina ulwaphulo-mthetho olwenza ukuba ungafaneleki ngevisa
- Awuphulanga imiqathango yokwamkelwa kwakho eUnited States.
- Ipasipoti yakho isebenza kwaye iya kuhlala isebenza ixesha lokuhlala kwakho.
- Unezicwangciso zokugqibela zokushiya i-US ekupheleni kwexesha elandisiweyo levisa.
- Ubungqina obaneleyo buyabonelelwa ngenkxaso yemali.
Qaphela: Awungekhe ucele ukwandisa ukuhlala kwakho ukuba wamkelwe e-United States kwezi ndidi zilandelayo:
- Ilungu labasebenzi (D i-visa engafuduki)
- Ukuhamba ngokudlula e-United States (C i-visa engenabemi)
- Ukuhamba nge-United States ngaphandle kwe-visa (TWOV)
- Inkqubo yokuHanjiswa kweVisa
- Umlingane woMmi wase-U.S okanye oxhomekeke kwi-Fiancé (i-Nonimmigrant K Visa)
- Inolwazi (kunye nosapho oluhamba kunye nayo) kubunqolobi okanye kulwaphulo-mthetho olulungelelanisiweyo (i-visa engeyiyo yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe)
Ndisifaka nini isicelo sokwandiswa kweVisa?
I-USCIS icebisa ukuba ucele ukwandisa ukuhlala kwakho ubuncinci iintsuku ezingama-45 ngaphambi kokuba kuphele ukuhlala kwakho okugunyazisiweyo, kodwa iZiko leNkonzo le-USCIS kufuneka lifumane isicelo sakho phambi komhla wokuhlala kwakho okugunyazisiweyo kuphelelwe lixesha.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokufaka isicelo?
Nje ukuba ungenise isicelo sokwandiswa kwe-visa, i-USCIS iyakuthumela irisithi enenombolo yokufumana (amanani ali-13). Eli linombolo yakho yetyala. Ixesha lokulungiselela liya kuboniswa kwirisithi.
Uyakunikwa nokuchongwa kwebhayometri kwi-ASC ekufutshane ukuze ubhalwe ngeminwe. Oku kusebenza kumfaki-sicelo ophambili, nakubo bonke abaxhomekekileyo, nokuba badala kangakanani, kubandakanya nabantwana.
Kukho umrhumo webhayometriki we- $ 85 esebenzayo kubo bonke abafake izicelo, kubandakanya nabantwana.
Unokwazi ukuhlala e-US kangangeentsuku ezingama-240 emva komhla wokuphelelwa li-I-94 yakho, ukuba nje ucele ukongezwa kokuhlala kwakho ngaphambi kokuba i-I-94 yakho iphelelwe kwaye isicelo sakho sisahlolwa.
Ungajonga kwaye uqinisekise imeko ye-visa yakho yolwandiso lwe-intanethi usebenzisa imeko / inombolo yokufumana.
Okanye tsalela umnxeba iZiko leNkonzo yaBathengi likaZwelonke ku-1-800-375-5283
Ukuba ulwandiso lwevisa luyavunywa:
Ukuba isicelo sakho sokwamkelwa samkelwe, uya kunikwa enye i-94 endaweni yomhla omtsha wokuhamba. Yenza ikopi yale leta yemvume kunye no-I-94 kwaye uyigcinele irekhodi lakho, oku kuya kuba luncedo ekungeneni kwikamva e-US. I-visa entsha ye-USA kwixa elizayo.
Ungahlala e-US kude kube ngumhla omtsha we-I-94. Xa ushiya i-US, kuya kufuneka ungenise zombini i-I-94 (indala kunye entsha) kubasebenzi beenqwelomoya kwi-counter yokungena.
Ukuba ulwandiso lwevisa laliwe:
Ukuba isicelo sakho sokwandiswa kwe-visa saliwe okanye saliwe, uya kufumana ileta ekwazisa ukuba kutheni isicelo saliwe. Uya kucelwa ukuba ushiye i-US kwangoko.
Kuthekani ukuba uhlala ixesha elide kunye ne-visa yaseMelika?
- Ukuba ungumnini we-visa yokungena emininzi yase-US kwaye uhlale ixesha elide kunesiqhelo, ukungena kwakho kwi-visa okuninzi kunokuvalwa phantsi kwe-INA 222 (g / 2).
( Qaphela ukuba akusoloko kuyinyani ukuba ukuhlala ixesha elide kuthetha ukuba i-visa iya kukhutshwa. Le inokuba yeyona meko imbi kwabo bahlala iinyanga ezininzi, njl. ) - Akuvumelekanga ukuba ungene eMelika kwizibuko lokungena.
- Ungagxothwa kwelinye ilizwe xa ungahambi ngexesha.
Kuba ixesha elifunekayo lokwamkelwa alaziwa, eyona nto ayenzileyo umntu kukugcina isicwangciso sokuhamba silungile ngokusekwe kwimihla yokuqala ye-I-94 ukuba bafumana imvume ngokuchanekileyo, kungenjalo kufuneka balishiye ilizwe. Ngale ndlela, ugcina ukhetho lwakho lokungena e-US kwixa elizayo kwaye uphephe naziphi na iingxaki zomthetho.
Nokuba siphi na isiphumo sesicelo sokongezwa, kuya kufuneka usoloko ugcina ikopi kunye nobungqina bawo onke amaxwebhu kunye nonxibelelwano olwenzileyo ne-USCIS, oku kuya kuba luncedo kwimfuno yakho ye-visa yexesha elizayo kuhambo lwase-United States.
Ukuba i-CIS iyasikhaba isicelo sam sokuhlala ngaphaya kwexesha lam lokuqala lokwamkelwa, ndinalo ixesha elingakanani ngaphambi kokuba ndimke eMelika?
I-CIS ngokubanzi ikuvumela ukuba ushiye iintsuku ezingama-30 ukuba ushiye i-US ukusukela kumhla weleta ikwazisa ngesigqibo sayo sokukhanyela ukongezwa. Ukuba awuphumi ngaphakathi kweentsuku ezingama-30, uyakuthathwa njengokugxothwa. I-CIS ilumkisa ukuba ukuba uyaliwe imvume yokwandisa ukuhlala kwakho, ungangena engxakini kunye nabameli be-Consulates phesheya ngexesha elizayo xa usenza isicelo se-visa yase-U.S.
Kungenxa yokuba iirekhodi zekhompyuter yakho ziya kukuxelela ukuba awuzange umke e-US ngexesha lokungena kwakho. Qinisekisa ukugcina ileta yakho yokwala kunye nobungqina bosuku lwakho lokuhamba .
Ndine-visa ye-B1-B2 kwaye ndifuna ukwandisa ukuhlala kwam. Ngaba kufanelekile ukuba ndifake isicelo sokwandiswa kwe-visa OKANYE ukuya eCanada okanye eMexico kwaye ungene kwakhona, ngaba ndizakufumana i-I-94 entsha eneenyanga ezi-6?
I-visa ze-B1 kunye ne-B2 zikhutshwa ngokubanzi kangangesithuba seminyaka eli-10. Utyelelo ngalunye lunokufikelela kwiinyanga ezintandathu, nangona ezinye iindidi zabakhenkethi zingacela ukongeza utyelelo lwabo iinyanga ezi-6 ezongezelelweyo. Ngexesha lotyelelo lwakho e-US, ungandwendwela iCanada, iMexico, okanye iziqithi zeCaribbean (hayi eCuba) ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezingama-30 kwaye uphinde ungene e-US okoko nje ungena ngaphakathi kwixesha eliboniswe kwiFom I-94 oyifumeneyo xa wawungena okokuqala.
Umzekelo, ukuba uza e-US ngoJulayi 10, 2005 kwi-B2 visa yeendwendwe, ungaya eCanada kunye / okanye eMexico ngomhla okanye emva koNovemba 10, uphinde ungene e-US nanini na kude kube li-10 kuDisemba. Ixesha lenyanga liphela ngoDisemba 10, 2005, kuya kufuneka ushiye i-US kwangolo suku ukunqanda ukuhlala ngokugqithileyo (ngaphandle kokuba ucele ukongezwa kokuhlala).
Ungahlala ixesha elingakanani emva kokufaka isicelo sokwandiswa kwevisa?
Ukuba i-USICS ifumana isicelo sakho phambi kokuba ubume bakho buphelelwe (okanye, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, siyakuxolela ukufayilisha emva kokuba ubume bakho buphelile ngenxa yeemeko ezingaphaya kolawulo lwakho), kwaye ukuba khange wophule imigaqo yobume bakho kwaye uyathobela ukufaneleka iimfuno, emva koko ungaqhubeka nemisebenzi yakho eyamkelweyo ngaphambili e-US (kubandakanywa nomsebenzi ogunyazisiweyo ngaphambili, kangangesithuba seentsuku ezingama-240), de kube sithathe isigqibo kwisicelo sakho okanye kude kube kwenziwe isizathu sokwandiswa kwesicelo, nokuba sikuphi iza kuqala.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ndifaka i-visa eyandisiweyo ngexesha, kodwa ushiye i-United States ngaphambi kokuba i-USCIS yenze isigqibo kwisicelo sam?
Ukuba ushiya iU.S. Ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe isigqibo kwisicelo sakho sokwandiswa kwaye uceba ukubuyela eU.S. Kwixesha elizayo, nceda ugcine ikopi yesicelo sakho kunye nesaziso sokufumana ukubonisa uMhloli woMfuduki kuhambo lwakho ubuyela Ngaphandle koko, unokungavunyelwa ukungena ukuze uhlale kutyelelo lwakho lokugqibela.
Phawula: Ukuba ukwandiswa kwe-visa kuvunyelwe ngempumelelo, uya kufumana i-I-94 entsha eqhotyoshelwe kwincwadi yokuvunywa. Kufuneka wenze ikopi yale leta. Xa ushiya i-US, kuya kufuneka uhambise le I-94 intsha kwindawo yokuhlola inqwelo moya kunye nendala / endala I-94.
Ingcebiso
- Sukufaka isicelo sokwandiswa kwangoko emva kokufika e-US, amagosa e-USCIS angayithatha njengesenzo esenziwe kwangaphambili.
- Khumbula: Umhla wokuphelelwa ngumda wokuhlala kwakho ngumhla kwileyibhile yeFom I-94 eqhotyoshelwe kwipaspoti yakho, hayi umhla ogxunyekwe kwivisa yakho.
Ukuziphendulela : Eli linqaku elinolwazi. Ayililo ingcebiso yezomthetho.
I-Redargentina ayiniki ngcebiso zomthetho okanye zomthetho, kwaye ayenzelwanga ukuba ithathwe njengengcebiso yezomthetho.
Umthombo kunye nelungelo lokushicilela: Umthombo wale visa ingentla kunye nolwazi lokungena kunye nabanini bamalungelo okushicilela zezi:
- I-United States Isebe Lezokufuduka -I-URL: https://www.uscis.gov/
Umbukeli / umsebenzisi weli phepha lewebhu kufuneka asebenzise olu lwazi lungentla kuphela njengesikhokelo, kwaye uhlala enxibelelana nemithombo engentla okanye abameli bakarhulumente bomsebenzisi ngolwazi oluninzi olusexesheni ngelo xesha.
Iziqulatho
- Ngenisa isicelo sakho se-I-539 ngexesha
- Ukulungiswa kweFom I-539 yesicelo
- Ukulungiswa kwezinto zokuhamba kunye nefomathi ye-I-539
- Ungacela ukuba wandise ukuhlala kwakho ukuba:
- Qaphela: Awungekhe ucele ukwandisa ukuhlala kwakho ukuba wamkelwe e-United States kwezi ndidi zilandelayo:
- Ndisifaka nini isicelo sokwandiswa kweVisa?
- Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokufaka isicelo?
- Ukuba ulwandiso lwevisa luyavunywa:
- Ukuba ulwandiso lwevisa laliwe:
- Kuthekani ukuba uhlala ixesha elide kunye ne-visa yaseMelika?
- Ukuba i-CIS iyasikhaba isicelo sam sokuhlala ngaphaya kwexesha lam lokuqala lokwamkelwa, ndinalo ixesha elingakanani ngaphambi kokuba ndimke eMelika?
- Ndine-visa ye-B1-B2 kwaye ndifuna ukwandisa ukuhlala kwam. Ngaba kufanelekile ukuba ndifake isicelo sokwandiswa kwe-visa OKANYE ukuya eCanada okanye eMexico kwaye ungene kwakhona, ngaba ndizakufumana i-I-94 entsha eneenyanga ezi-6?
- Ungahlala ixesha elingakanani emva kokufaka isicelo sokwandiswa kwevisa?
- Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ndifaka i-visa eyandisiweyo ngexesha, kodwa ushiye i-United States ngaphambi kokuba i-USCIS yenze isigqibo kwisicelo sam?
- Ingcebiso