Unokwenza ntoni ukuba ufumana ukufuduka okumnyama ekhaya lakho?
Inkqubo ye- hlukana kwakhona nesigcawu esimdaka ( I-Loxosceles ihlala yodwa ) luhlobo oluncinci lwe-arachnid eye- ISicariidae usapho. Ukuthwala kwabo okuncinci akuhambelani nodumo lwabo oloyikekayo kuba ezi zigcawu azidluli kwiimilimitha ezingama-20 ubude ; Ezinye iisampulu azinakulinganisa nto ngaphezu kweemilimitha ezi-6.
Ungasusa njani isigcawu esimdaka ekhaya?
Xa sibona isigcawu, kufuneka sisebenzise isibulali zinambuzane kwizigcawu kwifom yokutshiza. Soloko ugweme ukuwaphula ngesandla sakho ukukhusela ukuluma okanye ukucaphuka kwesikhumba kwi-venom. Ukuba uzama ukuyaphula ngesihlangu, uzibeka emngciphekweni wokubaleka ( izigcawu ezininzi zikhawuleza kakhulu ) okanye utsibe uphume ( abanye baba ndlongondlongo xa beziva besongelwa ).
Ukuphelisa izigcawu ekhaya kungumsebenzi, ngaphandle kokuhlaselwa okukhulu, sinokuziqhuba.
Imigaqo emayilandelwe ilula:
Ukucoca:
Kufuneka sisebenze ikakhulu kwindawo apho uthuli luqokelelana khona kunye namagumbi angasetyenziselwa kangako. Izigcawu, ngokubanzi, azithandi ukunxibelelana nezilwanyana ezikhulu, ke zikhetha ukuhlala kwiindawo ezizolileyo.
Nceda unike ingqalelo amagumbi okugcina, imitshayelo, kunye nezindlu, apho sigcina khona iimpahla nezinto zelinye ixesha lonyaka. Ngokwendalo, kufuneka sisuse izikhwebu esizibonayo.
Kuphephe ukugcina iinkuni ekhaya:
Kusasazekile ukufumana izigcawu ezifihliweyo phakathi kweengodo. Ukuba une-woodshed okanye igumbi lale njongo ngaphandle, gcina iinkuni apho kwaye uzise kuphela iinkuni eziza kudliwa.
Lumka ungangenisi kwiimbiza zendlu okanye izinto zasegadini: ukuba uza kungenisa ngaphakathi kwizityalo zendlu okanye izinto ebezikade zingaphandle ngexesha elishushu, zijonge ngononophelo.
Susa imithombo yokutya:
Njengoko besesitshilo, izigcawu zizilwanyana ezitya inyama ukuze zibe nokutya kwiimbovane nezinye izinambuzane eziqhelekileyo endlwini. Iigels zokubulala izinambuzane ziluncedo ekupheliseni iimbovane kunye nezinye izinambuzane ezirhubuluzayo.
Ukuphelisa iimpukane ngokucwangcisekileyo, singasebenzisa izibulali zinambuzane kwizithiyelo ezenziwe ngegranus, ezitsala kwaye zisuse.
Sebenzisa izinambuzane:
Ukuba sibona ii-webs, siya kuqhubeka, nje ukuba sicoce indawo, ukutshiza ngesitshabalalisi sezinambuzane esilungeleyo ukusisebenzisa, isigcawu esigxothayo esiya kuthi sithintele ekubeni isigcawu sibuyele kuloo ndawo.
Isigcawu esimdaka somdaka luhlobo oloyikwa kakhulu ngenxa yetyhefu enamandla ye-necrotic . Nangona ukulunywa kwabo kungahlali rhoqo ngenxa yentloni yabo, phantse iipesenti ezili-15 zokuhlaselwa kwabantu zihlala zibangela ukonakala kwenkqubo. Okulandelayo, siya kwazi ngakumbi malunga nale ntlobo kunye nezizathu zokuba kutheni ityhefu yayo inamandla kangaka.
Kanjalo, HLALA UFUNDA UZE ULANDELE IMIYALELO EKUSETYENZISWENI ILEBHU YOKUSETYENZISWA KWEYONKE ISIBHEDLELE!
Iimpawu zomzimba kunye noqoqosho lwerhawuda lwesigcawu esimnyama esimnyama
Ukubonakala kwayo kukwabubulumko kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izigcawu ezinetyhefu. Umzimba wayo ubhityile kwaye ucace gca, une 'esinqeni' esiphawuliweyo phakathi kwe cephalothorax kunye nesisu (efanayo nevayolin). Kuyo, ubukhulu becala ithoni emdaka ekhaphukhaphu kunombala omdaka.
Akunjalo neepateni zombala ezithile ezibonwe esiswini sakho okanye kwimilenze yakho, ezingenazo iinwele ezi-spiny . Eyona mibala iqatshelweyo imnyama, ngwevu, khrimu, okanye mdaka; Kwisisu sakhe, sifumana ulwelo olwenziwe ziinwele ezintle kwaye zithambe kakhulu.
Njengezalamane zayo zohlobo I-Loxosceles , isigcawu sevayolin sinezibini ezintathu zamehlo (Amehlo amathandathu kulungiselelo lwe-dyad). Isibini esinye sigxile entlokweni yaso, kwaye ezinye zimbini zilungiswe ngokufanayo. Luphawu olwahlukileyo phakathi kweearachnids ezikhoyo kwiintlobo ezimbalwa.
Indawo yokuhlala nokondla isigcawu sevayolin
Isigcawu esidakayo esimdaka luhlobo lwendalo eMntla Merika. Abemi bayo banda phantse kuwo wonke ummandla waseMelika, nangona ifikelela kumantla eMexico. Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto iphambili kuyo kusempuma mpuma ye-United States.
Ngokuqhelekileyo Uhlala kwiindawo ezimnyama nezigciniweyo, ezinje phakathi kwamatye kunye neengodo okanye ekufumaneni iinkuni neenkuni. Nangona inqabile, banokuziqhelanisa nokuhlala ngaphakathi emakhayeni, ngakumbi kumagunjana, izihlangu, phakathi kwempahla okanye kufutshane nendawo efudumeleyo, kunye nokukhanya okuncinci.
Sisilwanyana esidlayo esidla ngokutya ikrikethi, iingcongconi, iimpukane, amaphela, nezinye izinambuzane ezikhoyo kwindawo ezihlala kuyo. Olu hlobo lugcina imikhwa yasebusuku, eziphuma kuphela zikhangela ixhoba lazo ebusuku.
Emini, zihlala ziphumla kwaye zikhathalele indawo yazo yokuhlala eyakhiwe ngombala omhlophe okanye ongwevu wokhuni olunamathelayo. Nangona bengabazingeli abagqwesileyo, banokuchitha iinyanga ngaphandle kokuzingela kwaye ngaphandle kokondla, ngakumbi ngexesha lobusika okanye amaxesha okufumaneka kokutya okuphantsi.
Kutheni le nto ubuhlanti besigcawu obunqabileyo busoyikisa kangaka?
Ukuziqhelanisa, into eyaziwayo neyoyikwayo yokurhoxa kwezigcawu sisifo sabo esinetyhefu. Ukulunywa kwabo kunokubangela uphawu lweempawu emzimbeni wexhoba lonto yaziwa njenge ‘Loxoscelism.’ Ezo ziimpawu ezibangelwa zizigcawu zohlobo I-Loxosceles.
Iihemotoxins ezinamandla kwityhefu yezi zigcawu zibangela amanxeba e-necrotic kumaxhoba. Ke, uphawu lweempawu zokulunywa lubonisa ukwahluka okubini: i-loxoscelism enqamlezileyo. Xa isenzo setyhefu sinqunyelwe kulusu, sijamelana ne-loxoscelism enqamlezileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ityhefu ifikelela kwigazi kwaye ifikelela kwamanye amalungu, sithetha nge-visceral loxoscelism . Ezi meko zamva zinzima kakhulu kuba zinokubangela ukonakala ngokubanzi kunye nokungenakuphikwa kwento ephilayo.
Iimpawu kunye nefuthe lokulunywa
Phakathi kweempawu eziphambili zokulunywa sisigcawu, sifumana umkhuhlane, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukugodola, irhashalala, iintlungu kwizihlunu kunye namalungu.
Okwangoku, yiyo kuqikelelwa ukuba phantse iipesenti ezingama-40 zokulunywa sisigcawu esiphethwe ngamanxeba e-necrotic Ngelixa malunga neepesenti ezili-14 zamaxhoba anomonakalo wenkqubo okanye we-visceral obangelwa ziihemotoxin.
Kuzo zonke ezi zizathu, kubalulekile ukuba uye kwiziko lonyango emva kokulunywa sisigcawu okanye emva kokuvela kweempawu esele zikhankanyiwe. Xa usiya kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, emasimini, okanye ezifama , kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo othintelo ukunqanda ukulunywa zizinambuzane kunye nearachnid.
Ukongeza ekusebenziseni into egxothayo, kubalulekile ukunxiba izihlangu ezivaliweyo, iimpahla ezikhusela ulusu kunye nokuphepha ukungena kwiindawo ezingaziwayo. Ekhaya, ukukhanya okuphezulu kunye nokungenisa umoya kuya kunceda ukugxotha kwisigcawu esimnyama esimnyama.
Ukuba uyalunywa, qokelela isigcawu ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuze uchongwe ufumane unyango ngokukhawuleza.
Faka isicelo seepakethe zomkhenkce ukunciphisa ukudumba kwindawo yokuluma isigcawu.
Iziko leSizwe leNgcaciso yeTyhefu: 1-800-222-1222
Izixhobo ezongezelelweyo
- IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eRiverside: Indlela yokuchonga izigcawu ezibomvu ezimnyama
- NIH: Ifoto yomdaka wesigcawu
- Isebe lase-Illinois lezeMpilo yoLuntu: Ukuqhawuka kweBrown kunye nabaGcawu abaNtsundu abaNtsundu
- https://entomology.ca.uky.edu/ef631
Iziqulatho
- Unokwenza ntoni ukuba ufumana ukufuduka okumnyama ekhaya lakho?
- Ungasusa njani isigcawu esimdaka ekhaya?
- Ukucoca:
- Kuphephe ukugcina iinkuni ekhaya:
- Susa imithombo yokutya:
- Sebenzisa izinambuzane:
- Iimpawu zomzimba kunye noqoqosho lwerhawuda lwesigcawu esimnyama esimnyama
- Indawo yokuhlala nokondla isigcawu sevayolin
- Kutheni le nto ubuhlanti besigcawu obunqabileyo busoyikisa kangaka?
- Iimpawu kunye nefuthe lokulunywa
- Izixhobo ezongezelelweyo