Ndiza kukuxelela Kutheni iMac yakho iqhuba kancinci , Cima ukudideka malunga neentsholongwane kunye neApple, kwaye kukusa endleleni yokwenza ukuba iMacBook okanye iMac isebenze njengtsha.
Ndiphefumlelwe ukuba ndibhale le post emva kokufunda umbuzo kaBeth H. Buza uPayette Phambili malunga nokuba kutheni iMac yakhe yayibaleka kancinci. Wayeye kwiVenkile yeApple kwaye wayecinga ukuba ikhompyuter yakhe inentsholongwane kuba wayeyibona into eyoyikekayo yokujikeleza umnyama wobubi bentshabalalo ngakumbi nangakumbi.
Kutheni ipad yam ibiza kancinci
Abasebenzi beApple bamxelele ukuba iiMacs azinakufumana zintsholongwane kwaye bamthumela, kodwa bashiya inxenye enkulu yebali - ndiza kuchaza ngakumbi ngomzuzwana. Inyaniso kukuba, ukuqeshwa kweGenius Bar kugqityiwe kwaye imiba yesoftware kunokuba nzima ukuyichonga, ke ngoko iGenius Bar ngokubanzi ihamba yenye yeendlela ezimbini:
- Cima iMac yakho kwaye ubuyisele kugcino loMatshini weXesha (i-Big Hammer-isebenza ngamanye amaxesha ngokulayisha kwakhona iifayile zenkqubo yakho, kodwa imiba unako kuhlala.)
- Cima iMac yakho, isete entsha, emva koko ubuyisele ngesandla idatha yakho yobuqu, amaxwebhu, umculo, iifoto, njl. Ngokwenene IHammer enkulu-ulungiso oluqinisekileyo, kodwa inokuba yingxaki enkulu.)
Ndiza kukuhamba ngamanyathelo ambalwa alula ukukunceda ufumanise ukuba yintoni ecothisa iMac yakho kwaye emva koko uye kwindlela elungileyo yokuyilungisa.
Ngaba iiMacs zingafumana iiVirus?
Ixesha elifutshane nelifutshane yile: Ewe, iiMacs zinokufumana intsholongwane, kodwa awudingi ukukhuselwa kwintsholongwane! Oko kwathiwa, xa ubona i-pinwheel yesohlwayo kwaye ikhompyuter yakho icotha njengothuli, ngokuqinisekileyo kukho into engalunganga.
Ke yintoni ithothisa iMac yam ezantsi?
Xa abantu becinga 'intsholongwane yekhompyuter', bahlala becinga ngenkqubo enobungozi esebenza ngokwakho kwikhompyuter yakho ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho. Mhlawumbi uvule i-imeyile, mhlawumbi uye kwiwebhusayithi 'engalunganga' - kodwa ezi ntlobo zentsholongwane ngokubanzi azikho kwii-Macs, nangona zikhona unayo ngaphandle. Xa ezi ntsholongwane zivela, iApple iyaziphazamisa kwangoko. Nangona ndise-Apple, andizange ndikwazi nabani na ochaphazelekayo yintsholongwane enje, kwaye ndabona iiMac ezininzi.
I-Mac yakho isesichengeni kuhlobo lwentsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yi 'Trojan Horse', eyaziwa ngokuba yi 'Trojan'. Ihashe leTrojan sisiqwengana sesoftware ukhuphele, ufake, kwaye unike imvume yokusebenzisa iMac yakho. Ewe, le software ayibizwa ngokuba yi 'Virus! Sukundifaka! ', Kuba ukuba bekunjalo, awungekhe uyikhuphele kwaye uyifake.
Endaweni yoko, isoftware enamahashe eTrojan ihlala ibizwa ngokuba yiMacKeeper, iMacDefender, okanye enye isoftware ethembisa ukunceda ikhompyuter yakho, ngelixa ineziphumo ezichaseneyo. Ndikhe ndabona iiwebhusayithi ezithi kufuneka ukhuphele uhlobo olutsha lweFlash ukuze uqhubeke, kodwa isoftware oyikhuphelayo ayiveli kwiAdobe- yiTrojan. Ndisebenzisa nje ezi zihloko njengemizekelo - andinakho ukungqinisisa ngokwam umgangatho walo naliphi na iqhekeza lesoftware. Ukuba ungathanda ukuzenzela uphando, uGoogle 'MacKeeper' kwaye ujonge into ephumayo.
Ngaphezu kwako konke, khumbula oku: Khuphela kuphela isoftware ngokuthe ngqo kwinkampani eyenzayo. Ukuba ufuna ukukhuphela iFlash, yiya ku-Adobe.com kwaye uyikhuphele apho. Musa ukukhuphela kuyo nayiphi na enye iwebhusayithi , kwaye iya kuyo yonke into yesoftware. Khuphela abaqhubi bakho beprinta kwihp.com, hayi kwi-bobsawesomeprinterdrivers.com. (Ayisiyiyo iwebhusayithi yokwenyani.)
Inxalenye yento eyenza iiMac zikhuseleke kukuba isoftware ayinakho ukukhuphela kunye nokuzifaka ngokwakho - kuya kufuneka uyinike imvume yokwenza njalo. Yiyo loo nto kufuneka uchwetheze igama eligqithisiweyo kwikhompyuter yakho naphi na xa ufaka isoftware entsha: Olunye uluhlu lokhuselo olubuzayo, 'Ngaba Qiniseka ufuna ukuyifaka le software? ” Nangona kunjalo, abantu bafaka amaHashe eTrojan lonke ixesha , kwaye bakuba bengenile, kunokuba nzima ukuphuma.
IiMacs azidingi MacKeeper, MacDefender, okanye naziphi na ezo ziqwenga zesoftware ezibonisa ukukhawulezisa ikhompyuter yakho. Inyaniso, zihlala zicotha izinto okanye zimbi. IMacKeeper yiHolo yeTrojan kuba uyinike imvume yokusebenzisa ikhompyuter yakho njengalo naluphi na olunye ucezu lwesoftware oyikhuphelileyo kwaye wayifaka.
Ukuba awuyifaki nayiphi na isoftware yomntu wesithathu (okanye 'i-bloatware') kwikhompyuter yakho, inokuba yiyo nayiphi na into enezinye izinto. Makhe sijonge ezimbalwa:
Ngaba ikhompyuter yakho iphumile?
Enye into ekufuneka uyijongile kukujonga umsebenzi. Umsebenzi wokubekwa kweliso ubonisa ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo zangasemva (ezo nkqubo zincinci zihamba ngokungabonakaliyo ngasemva ukwenza ukuba ikhompyuter yakho isebenze) zikhupha zonke izixhobo zenkqubo yakho. Ndibetha ukuba uza kubona into ethile i-CPU ukuya kwi-100% xa ubona i-pinwheel ejikelezayo. Nantsi indlela yokujonga:
Vula umsebenzi wokubeka esweni ngokuvula indawo ebonakalayo (cofa iglasi ekwimeko ephezulu kwikona yesandla sakho sasekunene kwiscreen sakho), uchwetheze umsebenzi wokujonga umsebenzi, emva koko ucofe uQwalaselo loMsebenzi (okanye ucofe u-Return) ukuyivula.
Cofa kwimenyu ehlayo ngasentla 'bonisa' apho ithi khona into efana 'neenkqubo zam' kwaye uyitshintshe ibe 'Zonke iinkqubo'. Oku kuyakubonisa yonke into eqhuba ngasemva kwikhompyuter yakho. Ngoku, cofa kanye apho ithi '% CPU' (i-header yale kholamu) ukuze ibalasele ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwaye utolo lukhombe ezantsi, lubonisa ukuba luyakubonisa ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo ezisebenza kwikhompyuter yakho ngokokuhla kolandelelwano awona mandla eCPU ukuya kwelona lincinci.
Zeziphi iinkqubo ezithatha yonke i-CPU yakho? Kwakhona nqakraza iMemori yeNkqubo ngasezantsi ukuze ubone ukuba unayo iMemori yeSistim eyaneleyo. Zingaphi i-MB (megabytes) okanye i-GB (gigabytes) ezisimahla kwiinkqubo eziza kusebenza kwinkqubo yakho? Ukuba ufumana isicelo okanye inkqubo ekhupha zonke izixhobo zekhompyuter yakho, kunokubakho ingxaki ngale app. Ukuba unako, zama ukuyikhupha kwaye ubone ukuba ingxaki iyazisombulula.
Ngaba unayo indawo eyaneleyo yasimahla yeHard drive?
Makhe sijonge ukuqinisekisa ukuba unendawo eyaneleyo yasimahla yokusebenza nzima. Ngumgaqo olungileyo wesithupha wokuhlala unendawo ephindwe kabini kunediski ekwi-RAM efakwe kwikhompyuter yakho. Kwi-Apple lingo, i-RAM ibizwa ngokuba yiMemori. Ndine-4GB ye-RAM efakwe kule laptop ngoko ke licebo elilungileyo ukuba ubuncinci be-8GB yendawo yedrive drive efumaneka ngawo onke amaxesha. I-Apple eyakhiwe ngendlela elula ngokwenene yokujonga oku kwaye ndiza kukuhamba.
Okokuqala, cofa imenyu ye-Apple kwikona ephezulu ngasekhohlo kwescreen sakho-jonga i-logo ye-Apple ngasekhohlo kwegama lenkqubo oyisebenzisayo ngoku. Emva koko ucofe 'Malunga nale Mac'. Uza kubona ukuba ingakanani i-RAM oyifakileyo kanye apho ecaleni kwe'Memori '. Ngoku nqakraza 'Ulwazi Olungaphezulu ...' kwaye ucofe u 'Gcina' isithuba. Ungakanani indawo yasimahla onayo kwihard drive yakho?
Olu ayilulo uluhlu olubanzi lwayo yonke into enokuthi icothise iMac yakho, kodwa ndiyathemba ukuba oku kukukhomba kwicala elifanelekileyo. Esi sithuba ngokungathandabuzekiyo ngumsebenzi oqhubekayo, kodwa kunye, ndiqinisekile ukuba siza kuchonga kwaye sisombulule ezinye zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo ezinciphisa iiMacs.
Enkosi kwakhona ngokufunda kwaye ndijonge phambili ukuva kuwe!
Konke okugqibelele,
UDavid P.