Kule minyaka mibini inesiqingatha idlulileyo, le webhusayithi ikhule ukusuka kwi-150 ukuya ngaphezulu kweendwendwe ezingama-50,000 ngemini, kwaye ngekhe kwenzeke ngaphandle kokuseta ngokukhawuleza kweWindowsPress. Isantya sendawo sidlala indima enkulu ekwenzeni amava omsebenzisi afanelekileyo nakwilizwe le-SEO. Kule nqaku, ndiza kubelana ukuseta ngokukhawuleza kweWindowsPress endikufumeneyo ngemali encinci kakhulu kunokuba ucinga, Iinkonzo ezintathu endizisebenzisayo (ezimbini ziyi-100% yasimahla), kwaye ezinye izifundo ezibalulekileyo zokubamba endizifundileyo apha endleleni .
Siza kuhlaziya eli nqaku kungekudala, kodwa ngeli xesha…
Qalisa nje uyilo lwewebhu? Jonga ividiyo yethu entsha kwiYouTube ehamba ngenkqubo yokudala iwebhusayithi yeWordPress eyimpumelelo, inyathelo nenyathelo! Akukho khowudi okanye amava ewebhu afunekayo.
Isihloko seli nqaku sithi oku kuseta yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokuseta kwi-WordPress kwi-2016, kwaye isekwe kumava am nabanikezeli abaninzi bokubamba kubandakanya iGoDaddy, HostGator, InMotion, nabanye, kunjalo . Nangona kunjalo, andikhange ndivavanye yonke into yokubamba i-WordPress ekhoyo kwaye andazi mntu unayo. Ndiza kuthetha oku: Ukuseta kwam kugqitha konke okunye ukuseta endikhe ndazama ukuthi ga .
Esona sidingo sikhulu sokuSingathwa kweWordPress okukhawulezayo: ukufikeleleka
Ndiwuyekile umsebenzi wam kwiVenkile yeApple malunga nonyaka ngaphambi kokuba le webhusayithi isuswe kwaye bendingenamali ingako yokusebenza nayo. Ndandihleli ndicinga isicwangciso sokusingathwa kukamama nge-9 / ngenyanga xa abantu abazizigidi ezi-5 befunda inqaku lam Ubomi bebhetri ye-iPhone ngoFebruwari 2014. Iwebhsayithi yam ayizange iphazamise ngenxa yeenkonzo endiza kuzikhankanya apha ngezantsi.
Kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukukhetha 'ukuseta okukhawulezayo kweWordPress' ukuba bendinetoni yemali yokuphosa, kodwa andenzi njalo-ke ukufikeleleka yeyona nto iphambili. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba ukuseta kwam kungaphumeleli ukubamba ababoneleli abahlawula amaxesha ali-10 endihlawulelayo, okwangoku eyi- $ 20 / ngenyanga.
Ukuba awusebenzisi iiwebhsayithi ezifumana ukujonga iphepha / inyanga ezi-2.5 yezigidi, eli nqaku lelakho: Ndiza kukubonisa iseti ye- $ 5 / yenyanga eza kuphatha ufakelo oluninzi lweWordPress ngaphandle kokukhutshwa, kwaye iyothusa ngokupheleleyo ukuba ufuna nyukela kwisicwangciso se- $ 10 okanye se-20 kwixesha elizayo.
Ndivavanya njani iWebhusayithi yam
Kukho ukubulawa kovavanyo lwesantya sendawo phaya, kodwa eyona ndiyithandayo kude kube kunjalo webbegetest.org . I-Webpagetest yinkonzo yasimahla ekuvumela ukuba uqhubele kwiimvavanyo ezili-9 ngaxeshanye kwaye ubonise ulwazi olufunekayo lokusombulula ingxaki ngemizuzu. Ndiyisebenzisile ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi izibonelelo ezinciphisa indawo yam kwaye ndenze izigqibo eziphambili malunga neenkonzo endizisebenzisayo ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zayo. Ayisiyeyona nkonzo intle endiyibonileyo, kodwa yeyona iluncedo.
Amacandelo Am Amathathu aKhawulezayo okusingathwa kweWindowsPress
1. Umncedisi: uLwandle lweDijithali
Umncedisi yikhompyuter eqhuba 'efini'. Andinguye umncedisi okanye ingcali yeLinux, ke musa ukoyika-oku kuseta kunjalo kulula kakhulu ukuba nabani na angayenza.
Iiseti ezintathu zokuSingathwa kweWindowsPress eziPhambili phaya
- Ulawulo lweWordPress: Inkampani yokubamba ilawula yonke into, kubandakanya neeplagi onokuthi uzisebenzise, i-caching, i-CDN, kwaye zihlala zihlawulisa ngokujonga iphepha. Kumava am, ababoneleli abaphethwe yiWordPress bahlala bethatha 'Siyayamkela kwaye siyayazi into esiyenzayo, ke oku kuyakhawuleza njengoko kusondela', kodwa andikaze ndibone umphathi weWordPress ophethwe onokuthelekisa ukubamba ukuseta ndiza kuchaza. Inkampani enye ephethwe ngokusingathwa kweWordPress yayiza kundibiza ngaphezulu kwe- $ 2,000 ngenyanga ukusingatha le webhusayithi. (Baye babamba iindwendwe kakuhle, nangona kunjalo-jonga eyam Ikhowudi yekhuphoni yeWP kwaye ujonge ukuba unomdla.)
- Ukwabelana ngokuBelana: Mhlawumbi ukhe wayibona le nto ngaphambili-ungena kwiwebhusayithi yomboneleli wokubamba kwaye ubona imiqolo yee icon, ezinye uziqonda (njenge-imeyile) kwaye ezinye ongazithandiyo (njengabaphathi be-MySQL kunye ne-Apache). Nangona kufanele ukuba yenze izinto zibe lula, ii-dashboard ezabiweyo njenge-CPanel zinokudideka kwaye zoyikise. Ngaba iVPS ingalula kunale? Ewe!
- Iseva yangasese yangasese (iVPS): Uhlawula umrhumo wenyanga kwaye ufumana ikhompyuter ebonakalayo 'efini'. Kwinqanaba elisisiseko, iVPS iza ifakwe ngeLinux kwaye uqhagamshela kuyo usebenzisa iTheminali kwikhompyuter yakho. Musa ukubaleka-ungayenza le nto! Awudingi ukuba yingcali yeserver okanye uqeqesho olusemthethweni kukonke ukwenza lo msebenzi ukusebenzele.
Inxalenye yokuqala yokuphumelela kwam ukusingathwa kweWordPress yiseva yabucala ebizwa ngokuba yi 'Droplet' ebanjwe yiDigital Ocean. Amaconsi abiza imali encinci njenge- $ 5 / ngenyanga, kwaye yiyo yonke into oyifunayo ukuqala ukubamba iiwebhusayithi ze-WordPress ezikhawulezayo. Ungazama mahhala — nje cofa eli khonkco lokuthumela kwaye uza kufumana i-10 yeedola oyichitha kuLwandlekazi lwedijithali simahla . Ukuba unamathela kuyo, ndiza kufumana umrhumo wokudlulisa nawo-akukho bungozi kwaye akukho nto uzakulahleka kuyo.
Yenza i- $ 5 / ngenyanga yeDijithali yoLwandle iDroplet usebenzisa Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 64-bit, emva koko ulandele esi sikhokelo soLwandle lwedijithali ukuya qhagamshela kwi-Droplet yakho usebenzisa ikhompyuter yakho . Ukuqhagamshela kwiseva okokuqala lelona candelo linzima kuseto lonke -Kanti akukho nzima kangako!
Ukuseta amanqaku: Xa useta iseva kuLwandle lweDijithali, vele ushiye zonke iisetingi kwiziphene zabo. Ukuba ufuna ukwenza i-backups, qhubeka-kodwa ungahlala uyenza kamva.
2.Istokhwe seWordPress: EasyEngine
Inxalenye elandelayo yokuseta yi EasyEngine , yeyiphi isoftware oyifakayo ukuqhuba iWindowsPress kwiserver yakho. Oku kwakudla ngokuba nzima, kodwa i-EasyEngine iyayenza kulula kakhulu .
Ngokwezobuchwephesha, i-EasyEngine ifaka isitaki se-LEMP kwaye siyicwangcise ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-WordPress. I-LEMP imele iLinux, i-Nginx (ebizwa ngokuba yi-Injini-X, yiyo loo nto i-E kwi-LEMP), i-MySQL kunye ne-PHP.
Ukufaka i-EasyEngine Kwithontsi lakho
Emva kokuba uqhagamshele kwiseva yakho (esiyenzileyo kwinyathelo elidlulileyo), yonke inkqubo yokufaka ibandakanya ukukopa kunye nokuncamathisela imigca emibini yekhowudi kwiwebhusayithi ye-EasyEngine -Mva koko ugqibile. I-top-notch WordPress server: Ifakiwe kwaye iqwalaselwe. Iwebhusayithi ye-EasyEngine inendlela elula yokuhamba uyifaka njani i-EasyEngine kwiDijithali yoLwandle iDroplet ukuba ufuna uncedo ngakumbi.
Kutheni le nto i-EasyEngine Imangalisa kangaka?
Masithi ndifuna ukufaka indawo yeWordPress kwi testwordpress.com. Ukuba ndifuna ukuseta ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni ndisebenzisa i-EasyEngine, ndiyachwethezaIndawo yenza i-testwordpress.com -wpfc. Yiyo leyo.
Phawula: Inkqubo ye--Wpfcifaka i-W3 iyonke iCache kunye neWordPress. Amava am abonise i-W3 iyonke i-Cache ukuba ibe yeyona ikhawulezayo, ethembekileyo yokuseta i-WordPress nge-EasyEngine.
Ukuba ndifuna ukwenza indawo nge-SSL yasimahla ndisebenzisa i-Encrypt, i-EasyEngine inayo eyakhelweyo nayo. (I-SSL yiyo eyenza iwebhusayithi i-https: // endaweni ye-http: //, eyenye into ebekwa kuGoogle SEO kule mihla.) Ndingachwetheza njeIndawo yenza i-testwordpress.com -wpfc -letsencrypt. Ukuba besele ndiyenzile i-testwordpress.com kwaye ndifuna ukongeza i-SSL kamva, bendiza kuchwetheza njeUhlaziyo lwesiza testwordpress.com -letsencrypt. Yenziwe.
Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela onokuthi uqalise ngayo nge-EasyEngine, kubandakanya indlela ecokisekileyo yokusetha i-EasyEngine ngoLwandle lweDijithali, ndwendwela iphepha lamaXwebhu kwi-EasyEngine.io .
Cwangcisa i-SSL ngaphambi kokuba usete i-CloudFlare
Ukuba uza kusebenzisa i-SSL (i-HTTPS endaweni ye-HTTP) kunye newebhusayithi yakho, vumela ngaphambi kokuba uye kwinqanaba lokugqibela. Ukusebenza kwe-EasyEngine eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi yeLetsEncrypt ye-SSL ayisebenzi emva kokuba isiza sidityaniswe neCloudFlare. Kukho ezinye iindlela zokuyenza, kodwa kulula ukuyilayita ngaphambi kokuba uqale.
3. CDN / Ukhuseleko: CloudFlare
I-CDN, okanye 'inethiwekhi yokuhambisa umxholo', inethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke yeeseva ezibamba imifanekiso, iJavaScript, i-CSS, kunye nezinye iifayile zewebhusayithi ukuze iserver yakho ingabinakho ukwenza umsebenzi omninzi xa umntu etyelela iwebhusayithi yakho. Umzekelo, kwi ~ 35 GB yedatha ekhutshiweyo kule webhusayithi yonke imihla, CloudFlare isebenza malunga ne-70% yelo bandwidth simahla .
I-CloudFlare ithatha izinto ukuya kude kune-CDN yemveli kwaye ikwangumboneleli okhuselekileyo okhuselekileyo, ekhusela iiwebhusayithi zam kumakhulu ohlaselo ngemini. Kwaye ndaphantse ndalibala ukuyikhankanya le-EasyEngine inezinto ezintle zokhuselo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi nazo.
Ukuseta i-CloudFlare
Ukuseta i-CloudFlare kulula kakhulu. Masithi ubhalisile testwordpress.com usebenzisa iiNdawo zikaGoogle. Emva kokwenza iakhawunti kwifayile CloudFlare iwebhusayithi kwaye ungeze i-testwordpress.com, i-CloudFlare iskena i-domain ye-testwordpress.com kwaye ikope iirekhodi zayo ezikhoyo ze-DNS kwiiseva ze-DNS zeCloudFlare. (Iirekhodi ze-DNS zidibanisa igama lesizinda kwidilesi ye-IP yeseva, phakathi kwezinye izinto.)
Emva kokuba iirekhodi zedomain ze-DNS zisetiwe, i-CloudFlare icacisa indlela yokukhomba amagama asezantsi e-testwordpress.com kwii-nameservers ze-CloudFlare. Xa ibuza malunga nokukhethwa kwentlawulo, yiya kwisicwangciso sasimahla-konke okufuneka uqale.
Ukudibanisa i-testwordpress.com kwidilesi ye-IP yeDigital Ocean Droplet yam, ndingongeza ezi rekhodi zilandelayo kwi-DNS ye-CloudFlare:
- Yongeza irekhodi le- @ thambeka (elifutshane kwindawo yengcambu-testwordpress.com) kwaye yalathe kwidilesi ye-IP yeDroplet yam, ejongeka ngathi 55.55.55.55.
- Yongeza irekhodi le-CNAME le-www domain (eligubungela i-www.testwordpress.com, ukuba ndithatha isigqibo sokuyisebenzisa), kwaye ndiyikhombe ku-@ (shorthand for testwordpress.com)
Ibutshintshe njani uBomi bam uBomi beCloudFlare
ICloudFlare ngumzekelo onqabileyo wenkonzo yasimahla egqitha oogxa bayo abahlawulwayo. Iseva yam eyi- $ 9 / yenyanga ngeyayingqubekile ukuba bendingakhange ndisebenzise iCloudFlare xa abantu abazizigidi ezi-5 betyelele ngoFebruwari ka-2014, kwaye impumelelo yeli nqaku yabutshintsha ubomi bam ngonaphakade-ke, eyona nto ibalulekileyo, i-CloudFlare ibutshintshile ubomi bam, kwaye nam banombulelo ngonaphakade ngenkonzo abayinikezelayo.
Intsingiselo yokomoya ye-ladybug efika kuwe
Iziphumo
Sebenzisa webbegetest.org , Ndonwabile ukuthetha ukuba amaphepha akwiwebhusayithi alayishe kwimizuzwana engaphantsi kwesithathu, oko kukuthi, ngokukhawuleza okukhulu kuqwalasela isixa sezithuthi endisifumanayo kunye nentengiso endiyenzayo ukuxhasa iwebhusayithi.
IWebpagetest ibonisa oko iwebhusayithi yam (2.2 ixesha lesibini lokulayisha) zigqitha kakhulu kwiiwebhusayithi ezinje INew York Times (12.9 ixesha lokulayisha), IiMarum (11.5 ixesha lesibini lokulayisha), kunye Mna okuninzi (18 ixesha lesibini lokulayisha) -ndaye ndibheja ukuba bayachitha Okuninzi ngakumbi ngokusingathwa kunam.
Esona Sifundo Sikhulu Ndisifundileyo
Kwihlabathi lokusingathwa kweWindowsPress, awusoloko ufumana oko uhlawulayo. Kumava am, okuncinci endikhe ndakuhlawula, kokukhona ukuseta endikwazileyo ukukufumana.
Ukuyisonga phezulu: Yonwabela ukuSingathwa kweWordPress okuKhawulezayo!
Ndiyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo siluncedo kwaye sikugcinela uninzi lweentloko endadibana nazo ngelixa bendiqala. Inxalenye yam emithathu Ulwandle lwedijithali , CloudFlare , kunye EasyEngine Ukuseta ukusingathwa kweWordPress akukaze kuphazamise kwaye ndicwangcise ukunamathela kuyo!
Enkosi kakhulu ngokufunda, kunye nokubamba ngokuvuya,
UDavid P.