Injongo yovavanyo lokungena kwelinye ilizwe
Uviwo lonyango lwabaphambukeli kwaye i isitofu Ukulawulwa kwabangaphandle kwenzelwe oko khusela impilo Yoluntu i-USA .
Uvavanyo lwezonyango , Ingxelo yovavanyo lwezonyango kunye nengxelo yokugonywa ibonelela ngolwazi lokuba Ubumi baseMelika kunye neenkonzo zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe ( I-USCIS ) isetyenziselwa ukumisela ukuba umntu wasemzini uyahlangabezana nayo kusini na imigangatho yokwamkelwa enxulumene nempilo.
Nayiphi na kwezi meko zonyango zisisiseko zinokunika umfaki sicelo engamkelekanga ngenxa yezizathu ezinxulumene nempilo:
- Izifo ezisasazekayo ngokubaluleka kwempilo yoluntu
- Ukusilela komntu ovela kwelinye ilizwe ukubonisa ubungqina bokugonywa okufunekayo
- Ukuphazamiseka emzimbeni okanye engqondweni ngokuziphatha okuyingozi
- Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi
Uviwo lwePhysical USCIS-Inkqubo
Xa uninzi lwabantu lucinga ngovavanyo lomzimba, bacinga ngovavanyo lwezonyango olubandakanya imbali esisiseko kunye novavanyo lomzimba kwaye mhlawumbi novavanyo oluthile lwelebhu.
Uvavanyo lomzimba I-693 Kwelinye icala, ayisiyiyo-run-of-the-mill yovavanyo lomzimba. Endaweni yoko, kubandakanya ukugcwalisa iifom ezahlukeneyo kunye neemvavanyo zokuqinisekisa ukuba ucacile kwezonyango ngaphambi kokuba uhlale eMelika kwaye unxibelelane nabahlali.
Nalu ushwankathelo lwenkqubo yokufumana uvavanyo lwezonyango lwe-USCIS:
1. I-693 iFomu yezoNyango egcwalisiweyo
Inyathelo lokuqala lokufumana uvavanyo lonyango I-693 kukugcwalisa ulwazi olufunwayo lomenzi-sicelo kwifom yezonyango I-693 ( iyafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-USCIS ). Le fom yovavanyo lokufuduka ithatha ulwazi olusisiseko lwedemografi njengegama, idilesi, kunye nesini kwaye kubandakanya nengxelo eqinisekisiweyo evela kumenzi-sicelo.
Ngenxa yokuba uninzi lwabaphambukeli lungasithethi kakuhle isiNgesi, iFom I-693 ibandakanya icandelo elivumela itoliki ukuba inxibelelane kwaye isayine olunye ulwazi.
2. Ukuqeshwa nogqirha wase-USCIS
Inkqubo yokufumana uviwo ugqirha wokufuduka Kuyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi kunokufumana uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo lomzimba. Ukufumana ilayisensi yonyango esebenzayo akonelanga ukuba ugqirha aqinisekiswe ukwenza uvavanyo lwezonyango i-I-693.
Endaweni yoko, oogqirha kufuneka ngokukodwa iqinisekiswe yi-USCIS ukubavumela bathathe kwaye batyikitye iziphumo zovavanyo lonyango. Aba gqirha, abaziwa njenge USCIS ogqirha basekuhlaleni, ngoogqirha abanamava ekufuneka behambe kwinkqubo yesicelo ukuze babe nokufanelekela ukuthatha uvavanyo olwamkelekileyo lwe-USCIS.
Oogqirha be-USCIS abafanelekileyo ukwenza uvavanyo banokufumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-USCIS.
3. Uvavanyo lokungena emzimbeni
Nje ukuba umfaki-sicelo agqibe amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kwaye enze idinga, inyathelo elilandelayo kukuya kuvavanyo lonyango. Umenzi-sicelo angafuna ukuya kwidinga emva kokuzila ukutya ubusuku bonke, kodwa le yinto ekufuneka iqinisekisiwe ngugqirha wase-USCIS oqhuba uvavanyo lwezonyango.
Ngomhla wokuqeshwa, umfaki sicelo kufuneka afike kwangoko xa kunokwenzeka kubekho amaphepha ongezelelweyo ukugcwalisa ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe uviwo lwe-I-693. Nje ukuba uviwo lomzimba lugqitywe kwaye zonke iziphumo zovavanyo lokufumanisa isifo zikhona, amaxwebhu ayakugqitywa anikezelwe kumenzi-sicelo.
Ngale ngqwalaselo, kuyanceda ukubona ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha leemviwo zonyango lwe-USCIS ngokweenkcukacha.
Ukukhetha ugqirha kuvavanyo lwakho
Awuyi kuba nakho ukuya kulo naliphi na ugqirha kuvavanyo lwakho lokungena kwelinye ilizwe. Uviwo kufuneka lwenziwe ngugqirha ovunyiweyo ngurhulumente waseMelika. Ukuba ufaka isicelo se-visa yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kwindlu yozakuzo yase-United States okanye kumzi wozakuzo ( Yaziwa njengokuqhubekeka kommeli welizwe ),
Baza kukubonelela ngoluhlu lwamagqiza ephaneli aqinisekiswe ngu KwiSebe likaRhulumente . Kwiimeko ezininzi, uya kuba nakho ukukhetha koogqirha abaliqela. Kodwa kuhlala kungcono ukujonga inkqubo kwi-Consulate yakho yendawo. Kuya kufuneka ufumane isaziso sakho sokuqeshwa ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wephaneli akubone.
Ukulungiswa kwimeko yamatyala, kuya kufuneka ubekhona kuviwo nogqirha wase-United States. Isikhombisi soogqirha boluntu sikhona.
Yintoni oza kuyizisa kuvavanyo lwakho lonyango
Ukulungiselela uvavanyo lwezonyango, uthatha ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ipasipoti esemthethweni okanye enye ifoto ekhutshwe ngurhulumente.
- Iirekhodi zokugonya
- Ifomu I-693, Ingxelo yoVavanyo lwezoNyango kunye neRekhodi yokuGonywa (ukuba imeko iyalungisa)
- Imali efunekayo (iyahluka ngugqirha)
- Inani elifunekayo leefoto zokundwendwela zase-US (ukuba ziceliwe phesheya-jonga kwi-ofisi yommeli-lizwe)
- Xela imeko kunye nayo nayiphi na imfundo ekhethekileyo okanye iimfuno zokongamela (ukuba nabani na kusapho lwakho ufudukela kwelinye ilizwe enesiphako sokufunda)
- Uluhlu lwamayeza (ukuba uphathwa ngendlela enganyangekiyo okanye uthatha amayeza rhoqo)
- Isatifiketi sesifo sephepha esivela kugqirha wakho (ukuba ukhe wavavanyelwa ulusu kwangaphambili ukuba unesifo sephepha) esibonisa ukuba uphathwe ngokufanelekileyo.
- Isatifikethi sokugunyazisa esisayinwe ngugqirha okanye ligosa lezempilo likarhulumente, esibonisa ukuba ufumene unyango olufanelekileyo (ukuba unegcushuwa)
- Ukuba unembali yokuziphatha okuyingozi okanye enogonyamelo okukhokelele ekwenzakaleni kwabantu okanye izilwanyana, ulwazi oluza kuvumela ugqirha ukuba abone ukuba indlela yokuziphatha inxulumene nengxaki yengqondo okanye yonyango, okanye ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi okanye utywala.
- Ukuba uye wanyangwa okanye walaliswa esibhedlele ngenxa yengqondo okanye ukugula ngengqondo, okanye ukusebenzisa kakubi utywala okanye iziyobisi, isatifikethi esibhaliweyo esibandakanya ukuxilongwa, ubude bonyango kunye nokuxela kwangaphambili.
- Isitofu
Ugqirha uya kuqinisekisa ukuba ulufumene lonke ugonyo oluyimfuneko. Ezinye izitofu zifunwa ngokucacileyo nguMthetho wokuFudukela kwelinye ilizwe kunye noMthetho weSizwe, kwaye ezinye ziyafuneka ngenxa yokuba amaZiko oLawulo lweNtsholongwane kunye noThintelo (CDC) anqume ukuba anomdla kwimpilo yoluntu.
Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ufumane ugonyo olulandelayo ngaphambi kokuba wamkelwe njengomhlali osisigxina:
- Uqhuma, imasisi, irubella
- Ipoliyo
- I-Tetanus kunye ne-diphtheria toxoids
- Umkhuhlane ohambayo
- Uhlobo lomkhuhlane weHemophilic B
- IHepatitis B
- Iqhwiqhwi
- Umkhuhlane
- Ipneumonia yomoya
- Irotavirus
- IHepatitis A
- Meningocócico
Ngexesha lokupapashwa kweli nqaku, olu luhlu lungentla lugqityiwe. Nangona kunjalo, izitofu zokugonya ezintsha zinokongezwa kuluhlu ekuhambeni kwexesha. Asinguye wonke umntu ofuna lonke ugonyo. I-USCIS igcina itshathi yeyeza zokugonya ezithathwa njengezifanelekileyo ngokwezonyango ngokobudala.
Ukuba sele ugonyiwe, yiza neengxelo zakho zokugonywa kugqirha. Ingxelo iya kufuna uguqulelo oluqinisekisiweyo ukuba alukho ngesiNgesi. Ukuba awugonywanga, ugqirha uya kukunikezela kuwe. Kuxhomekeke kudidi lokugonya, olunye utyelelo lunokufuneka.
Uviwo lwe-I-693 kunye neNkqubo- Amanyathelo alandelayo
Ngaphandle kwazo zonke iimfuno, uninzi lwabafakizicelo baya kudlula kuvavanyo lomzimba ngaphandle kwengxaki ezinkulu. Ngawaphi amanyathelo alandelayo emva kokugqiba inkqubo yoviwo lwe-I-693?
Nje ukuba uvavanyo lwakho lokungena kwelinye ilizwe lugqityiwe kwaye zonke iibhokisi zitshekishiwe, ugqirha wase-USCIS uya kwenza ipakethi ekhethekileyo ebandakanya iziphumo zovavanyo lwakho lomzimba kunye nawaphi na amaphepha ezonyango. Le pasile yamaxwebhu okufudukela kwelinye ilizwe iya kubekwa kwimvulophu evaliweyo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umfaki sicelo aqinisekise ukuba iphakheji itywiniwe kwaye ayivulwanga, njengoko i-USCIS izakubuyisa iphakheji evulekileyo ye-I-693, ilibazise inkqubo. Luxanduva lomenzi-sicelo ukubonisa ipakethe ye-I-693 etywiniweyo ngeposi okanye ngobuqu kwi-ofisi yase-USCIS.
Iziphumo zovavanyo lokungena kwelinye ilizwe i-I-693 zisemthethweni unyaka omnye. Ukuba kunyanzelekile, ugqirha wotyando woluntu ovavanyayo unokwabelana neziphumo zakhe nabasemagunyeni kwezempilo, kodwa kungenjalo iziphumo zovavanyo lonyango zithathwa njengeziyimfihlo.
Ukufudukela kwelinye ilizwe uVavanyo loMzimba-Olunye uqwalaselo
Uvavanyo lwezonyango lwe-USCIS alusimahla kubantu abaninzi. Ngelishwa, kuxhomekeke apho uya khona kunye nento oyifunayo ukuze ugqibezele uviwo, uvavanyo lokungena emzimbeni lunokuxabisa imali eninzi. I-inshurensi yonyango ngokubanzi ayihlawuli iindleko zoviwo lonyango.
Ngethamsanqa, kukho amakhulu oogqirha base-USCIS ababonelela ngovavanyo lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, ke abafake izicelo banokuba nethuba lokuthenga ngaphambi kokuba benze.
Ukongeza, abanye abafaki-zicelo banokuthathela ingqalelo ukufumana ugonyo oluyimfuneko okanye uvavanyo lwelebhu kwangaphambili kwaye babonise ubungqina babo ngexesha lokuvavanywa komzimba kwe-USCIS. Ngelixa inkqubo yokuba yenye yezokwamkelwa kweemfuno eziyimfuneko zokufumana i-visa eMelika, ukuzilungiselela kwangaphambi kwexesha kungahamba indlela ende ekuhleleni nasekulondolozeni ixesha nemali.
Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo:
Eli linqaku elinolwazi. Ayililo ingcebiso yezomthetho.
Ulwazi olukweli phepha luvela I-USCIS kunye neminye imithombo ethembekileyo. I-Redargentina ayiniki ngcebiso zomthetho okanye zomthetho, kwaye ayenzelwanga ukuba ithathwe njengengcebiso yezomthetho.
Iziqulatho
- Injongo yovavanyo lokungena kwelinye ilizwe
- Uviwo lwePhysical USCIS-Inkqubo
- 1. I-693 iFomu yezoNyango egcwalisiweyo
- 2. Ukuqeshwa nogqirha wase-USCIS
- 3. Uvavanyo lokungena emzimbeni
- Ukukhetha ugqirha kuvavanyo lwakho
- Yintoni oza kuyizisa kuvavanyo lwakho lonyango
- Uviwo lwe-I-693 kunye neNkqubo- Amanyathelo alandelayo
- Ukufudukela kwelinye ilizwe uVavanyo loMzimba-Olunye uqwalaselo