IKarate kunye neTaekwondo zizinto nje ezimbini zobugcisa bemfazwe obudumileyo kwiMpuma Ekude. I-Karate luhlobo lobugcisa base-Egypt obuyilelwe ukulwa neendlela ezivela e-Okinawa, Japan. Kwicala elisezantsi, i-taekwondo bubugcisa bemfazwe yaseKorea kunye nomdlalo wedabi.
ITaekwondo ikwangumdlalo weOlimpiki owawusaziwa njengomdlalo weklabhu ngo-2000 ngexesha leMidlalo yaseSydney. Kwicala elisezantsi, ikarati ayicingelwa ukuba ngumnyhadala weOlimpiki.
Ngaphandle kwezikhewu ezisisiseko, itaekwondo kunye nekarati zinento elungileyo eyahlukileyo. Nantsi eminye yomahluko obonakalayo phakathi kwekarati kunye neTaekwondo:
Iimpawu
I-Karate ingumsebenzi wobugcisa ophefumlelweyo onezibhakela ezininzi, ukukhaba, amadolo kunye neengqiniba, kunye neendlela ezivulekileyo. Ukubambelela, iiparishi, ukuphosa, kunye nokutshixa kunokufundiswa ngokugxininisa ngokulinganayo.
Ukuguqulelwa ngokukhululekileyo eNtshona, ikarati kuthetha'izandla ezikhululekileyo '. Ngokwenene yavela njengohlobo lokuzikhusela olugxininisa ekusebenziseni umzimba womntu ongaxhobanga ngokuzohlwaya okanye ukuphazamisa uhlaselo, ukuhlasela ngokuchaseneyo nokubetha, ukubetha nokubetha.
Kwicala elisezantsi, i-taekwondo ixhomekeke ikakhulu kubuchule bokukhaba. Umxholo ongasemva kwesi sicwangciso kukuba umlenze licandelo lomzimba womntu elinamandla amakhulu, kwaye ukukhaba kunesakhono esihle sokwenza uqhankqalazo ngaphandle kwempindezelo esebenzayo.
Ukunyusa / iBelt
Kwikarati, ukuma kuya kuxhomekeka kubungcali bobuchwephesha kunye nokukhula kobuntu. Ukufundisa nokuzinikela kubaluleke ngokulinganayo kwimigangatho ephezulu. Isikhundla sisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa inkqubela phambili yobungcali kwaye simnike izimvo zakhe ukongeza kwizikhuthazi kuqeqesho.
Kwikarati, uya kufumana amanqanaba amabini emitya - ibhanti yangaphambi komnyama kunye nebhanti emnyama. Amabhanti amnyama angaphambi komnyama ibhanti emhlophe, orenji, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, tyheli, mfusa, luhlaza, msobo mkhulu, owesithathu umdaka, owesibini umdaka, kunye nebhanti yoqobo yokuqala.
Ukuze uchwephesha afike kwindawo ephezulu, kuya kufuneka ukuba avavanywe kulawulwa liqela labagwebi abajonga intshukumo, intsimi yengqondo, kunye nobuchule babasebenzi babo.
Ukufikelela ibhanti emnyama kuthathwa njengesiqalo esitsha. Kukho amanqanaba amabhanti amnyama nawo, ukusuka kwinqanaba lokuqala ibhanti emnyama ukuya kwinqanaba ibhanti emnyama.
Kwi-taekwondo, inqanaba lahlulwe laba ngabantu abadala, abancinci, okanye abafundi kunye notitshala ohlukeneyo. Abancinci banemitya enemibala eyahlukeneyo, ngelixa abafundi beqala ngejup kwaye basebenze ngendlela yabo ukuya kwi-geup yokuqala.
Abafundi baya kuvavanywa kwintengiso ukuqhubela phambili kwindawo elandelayo. Kuvavanyo olunjalo lwentengiso, iingcali kufuneka zityhile ubuchule babo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zetaekwondo phambi kwepaneli yeejaji.
Uvavanyo luhlala luquka ukwaphuka kweebhodi, ukuzimela kunye nokuzikhusela, umboniso wokusebenzisa iindlela zeTaekwondo ngolawulo kunye namandla, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Oogqirha bakwaphendula imibuzo yesigama, iikhonsepthi, kunye nembali yetaekwondo ukubonisa ukuba ubuchule babo kunye nokuqonda kobugcisa bemfazwe.
Abadala kufuneka badlule kwizikhundla ezisithoba eziphawulwe ngentetho yaseKorea. inkosi yokwenene yalo msebenzi wobugcisa njengoko kuchaziwe yi-International Taekwondo Federation.
Izitayile zokulwa kunye neendlela zokulwa
Ubugcisa bonke bemfazwe bunokuxinzelela kwindlela ethile yokulwa okanye buya kugxila kwizenzo ezithile zokubetha. Kwabaninzi, iKarate iya kugxila ngakumbi kugwayimbo lwezandla, kodwa abanye bakholelwa ukuba iTae Kwon-Do ibalaselisa iindlela zokukhaba.
Kungenxa yoko le nto umahluko omkhulu phakathi kobugcisa bokulwa obahlukileyo uya kubonakala kwinqanaba lobutitshala kunye nendlela efundiswe ngayo ubugcisa bokulwa.
Ezinye iikholeji zibonakala ziseTae Kwon-Do njengomdlalo, njengokhuphiswano phakathi kwabalwi ababini apho amanqaku enzelwe ukuhlaba ukukhaba ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuqhushumba kwiindawo ezithile zomzimba. Senza ezininzi zokukhaba kunye neqela lonke le-mitt kunye nomsebenzi womatshini. Siqeqeshe njengeembaleki kumdlalo wethu.
Kodwa xa ndiqala ikholeji yam, ndandibonakala kwiingcambu zam zekarati zase-Isshinryu. Kum ngokwam, uhlobo lobugcisa bemfazwe lweTae Kwon-Do yindlela ekurhangqe ngayo, kungekuphela nje ngeendlela zokuzikhusela ezinokukukhusela, kodwa kwanendlela ekunceda ngayo ukukhokela ubomi bakho.
Ngexesha lokhuphiswano lwezemidlalo, okusingqongileyo kuyafana. Kukho umchasi onqwenela ukukhaba engqondweni yakho kwaye ufuna ukuyithintela kunye nokuchasana nayo. Kwilizwe lokwenyani, umhlaseli akacingi ngokufumana amanqaku. Ngokuqinisekileyo awuyiqondi kakuhle into ehlaselwa ngumhlaseli, yiyo loo nto ezi meko zinokuba yingozi.
Imbali
Zombini ezobugcisa bekarati zilanda iingcambu zazo ukuya kumashumi eminyaka eyadlulayo. IKarate kwathiwa iqale ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-2 000 eyadlulayo xa umonki ongumBuddha wase-India uBodidharma wafudukela kwitempile encinci yehlathi eyokufundisa ubu-Zen ubuBhuda. I-Bodidharma yazisa ngolungelelwaniso lwemithambo eyenzelwe ukuthengisa ingqondo kunye nomzimba ophilileyo, emva koko yaqala isitayile sikaShaolin somdlalo wamanqindi wasetempileni.
I-Zen Buddhism iya kuba sisiseko sobugcisa base-Bhritane. Ngexesha elithile, amalungu osapho aphezulu kwiklasi encinci yaseJapan i-Okinawa baya e-China ukuya kuhlola iindawo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa bemfazwe. Baye badibanisa kamva ubugcisa bemfazwe baseTshayina kwinto enokuthi ekugqibeleni ibe yikarati.
I-Taekwondo ikwacingelwa ukuba ingaphaya kweminyaka ezizigidi ezibini ubudala. Yaqala eKorea ngaxa lithile ngowama-37 B.K .. Kwakuxelwe kwangaphambili kumgaqo wokuba umntu ngamnye njengempembelelo yendalo yokuzikhusela kuhlaselo lwequbuliso.
Ubugcisa bemfazwe yaseKorea bungaphela ekugqibeleni, ngakumbi ngexesha likaJoseon Dynasty. Emva kokuba amaJapan etyhalele indlela yabo yokoyisa iKorea ngenkulungwane yama-20, isiko leTaekwondo lalingavunyelwa. AmaJapan ayefuna amaKorea afumanise inkcubeko yawo, umzekelo ubugcisa bemfazwe. Nangona kunjalo, i-taekwondo yahlala ithandwa phakathi kwamaKorea, ubuncinci abo bafundisa ubugcisa bemfazwe ngokufundisa ngokufihlakeleyo kunye nesiko labantu.
Emva kokuba isizwe sikhululekile kwi-colonization yaseJapan, izitayela ezintsha zobugcisa be-kartial zavela ngokukhawuleza kwaye zaziwa. Ukulandela imfazwe yaseKorea, iikholeji zobugcisa bemfazwe kweli lizwe zaqala ukusebenza. Umongameli Syngman Rhee emva koko wafundisa ukuba ezi kholeji zekarati ziyamanyana phantsi kwenkqubo enye. I-Taekwondo iququzelelwe njengezobugcisa be-kartial kunye nomdlalo wokulwa ngo-1955 kwaye sele iluqeqesho oluqhutywa ngabantu abangaphezulu kwezigidi ezili-180 kwihlabathi liphela.
Ke yeyiphi? ITaekwondo okanye iKarate?
Mna ke, ndiyayithanda iTaekwondo ngenxa yokuba iiPros zaseTaekwondo zaseKorea zilungile kubantwana bam kwaye ikholeji yaseTaekwondo yayilunge kakhulu endlwini yam ukuqala kwam. Kodwa zombini iTaekwondo kunye neKarate ziluncedo kwezobugcisa bokulwa ezifundisa ukuzonwabisa, ulungelelwaniso, ibhalansi, isifundo kunye nokunye okuninzi. Kodwa kuya kufuneka ume ngeekholeji zobugcisa bemfazwe ekuhlaleni ukuze ufumane isimbo / isikolo / abafundisi oya kuthi wonwabe kunye nomntwana wakho. Nanga amacebo am ekukhetheni isikolo sobugcisa bemfazwe:
Vavanya iikholeji ezininzi-Jonga iikholeji ezininzi, endaweni yokutyelela nje ikholeji yobugcisa bemfazwe. Indlela yokufundisa yeekholeji inokutshintsha kakhulu-ukusuka kumkhosi oxhonyiweyo ukuya ekukhululekeni kakhulu. Umqeqeshi wethu weTaekwondo ubalasele kuba ungutitshala osebenza kakhulu kwaye wenza ukuba kube mnandi ebantwaneni ngokuhlekisa kunye nemidlalo.
Ndwendwela iiklasi ezahlukileyo-wakube ufumene ikholeji emnandi, jonga iikhosi ezahlukeneyo (xa kuthelekiswa nekhosi elula). Ndwendwela iikhosi zebhanti emnyama, iikhosi ezingafaniyo kunye novavanyo lwebhanti. Jonga ukuba ingaba isimo sengqondo sekholeji siyatshintsha na njengoko abantwana beqhubela phambili. Awunqweneli ukufumana ikholeji echaphazela ngendlela engalunganga (okt iba mbi kakhulu) njengoko umntwana esiya kwimitya ephezulu.
Buza imibuzo-Thetha kwabanye abazali kunye nabantwana esikolweni ukufumanisa ukhetho lwabo ngokubhekisele kubuchule kunye nootitshala.
Gxila kukhuseleko-Ngaba kukho ukolula okwaneleyo? Leliphi inqanaba lokongamela elinikezelwayo ngexesha lokungqubana kwezifundo?
Rhoqo rhola intshayelelo-jonga ukuba umntwana uyazixabisa izifundo zobugcisa bemfazwe ngaphambi kokuba enze isivumelwano sexesha elide. Buza ukuba ngaba isikolo sinesilingo esifutshane sokwazisa esimalunga neeveki ezimbalwa kwaye usebenzise elo thuba ukufumanisa ukuba umntwana wakho uyonwabela na iklasi / umhlohli / abanye abafundi kwaye ukhule ngokwaneleyo ukuba angalawula. Kwakhona ulumke kwimvumelwano yezoqoqosho yeminyaka emininzi. Zama ii -apps ngenyanga ngenyanga de uqiniseke ukuba umntwana wakho uyabuthanda ubugcisa bemfazwe. Uninzi lwabantwana aluhlali iminyaka emininzi kuba banezinye iimbophelelo (okt i-baseball) okanye baphelise nomdla.
Yintoni ixabiso langempela? - Qiniseka ukuba ulazi ixabiso lokwenyani lale khosi. Kudlule umrhumo wenyanga / wonyaka, zeziphi ezinye iindleko oza kuzihlawula? Yazi ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ugubungele izinto ezinje ngeyunifomu, izixhobo ezishiyanayo kunye nokuvavanywa kwebhanti.
Qala umntwana wakho (ukuba kunokwenzeka) - Ubudala obufanelekileyo kukuba baneminyaka emi-6 ubudala. Abantwana abadala ngamanye amaxesha banokuziva bengonwabanga xa besiza kwaye kufuneka bajongane nabantwana abancinci kakhulu abakwinqanaba eliphezulu lebhanti (kule meko, qala ukukhangela iklasi yokufikisa okanye yabantwana abadala). Ukongeza, abantwana abancinci kakhulu (okt abantwana abasakhasayo) banokuthi bangaxineki kwaye bashiye ulungelelwaniso olwaneleyo. Amakhwenkwe am aqala xa ayeneminyaka emi-4 neli-6. Unyana wam wayeneminyaka efanelekileyo yokulawula iiklasi. Kodwa njengokuba esiya esiba mdala, uyaphucuka ngokumangalisayo. Musa nje ukulibala ukuba umntwana ngamnye uyahluka kakhulu kwaye uyazi kakuhle umntwana wakho. Awudingi ukuba bakhathazeke. Kodwa olu khetho luyingxaki kuninzi lwabazali. Bacele ukuba bakubonise ukuba iintlobo, ukukhaba kunye nezinye izinto abazifundileyo. Thenga incwadi ukunceda ngeentlobo okanye ubone iwebhusayithi yethu ukuze ufumane izikhokelo.
Yenza umntwana wakho azolule-Kuba abantwana bayakwazi ukuziqhelanisa, unokucinga ukuba akukho mfuneko yokuba bazolule. Nangona kunjalo, banokwenzakala ngaphandle kokuzolula ngokwaneleyo. Yima ngokwandisa indawo yethu ukuze ufumane izimvo kwaye ubabonise indlela yokusebenza kwiindawo ezibuthathaka.
Ukuzama ukuhamba amaxesha amaninzi ngeveki-Ukuhamba emva kweveki akonelanga ukuba ufunde iindlela ezifanelekileyo. Abo bantwana abahamba ubuncinci amaxesha ambalwa ngeveki zezona zibalaseleyo kwezi zifundo! Ungandibonisa ngaphezulu? Yigcine engqondweni, abantwana bakho bafuna ulwamkelo kunye nothando lwakho.
Hlala kwaye ubukele Rhoqo, ndibona abazali abanezifundo zobugcisa bemfazwe njengenkonzo yokuxhoma usana oluncinci. Umncinci uya kwenza intshukumo eyoyikisayo ekhosini kwaye akhangele uMama okanye uTata. Bangathanda ukufumanisa ukuba ingaba abazali babo babukele ukukhaba kwabo okumangalisayo. Kwelinye icala, abazali abekho kwaye umntwana ukhathazekile. Ngethemba, uya kuba phakathi kwabo bazali bevuyisana nomntwana wakho ubanike isithupha esikhulu. I-grin enkulu evela kunyana okanye kwintombi yakho ifanelekile isibini esilahlekileyo i-cappuccinos.
Ukuzithemba nolungelelwaniso-Unyana okanye intombi yakho iya kufunda ukulungelelanisa nokuzithemba okunokubanceda bagqwese kweminye imidlalo. Injongo asikokonakalisa mntu. Umzekelo, ootitshala kwisikolo sethu saseTaekwondo bayalela ukuziphucula okuqhelekileyo njengokufanele ukwenze xa umntu ekubamba. Kodwa, qinisa kubantwana bakho ukuba abazizo ii-superheros kwaye inyathelo lokuqala kufuneka ibe kukukhwaza ukufumana utitshala, ipolisa, uMama, njl.
Iziqulatho
- Iimpawu
- Ukunyusa / iBelt
- Izitayile zokulwa kunye neendlela zokulwa
- Imbali
- Ke yeyiphi? ITaekwondo okanye iKarate?
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