Lubiza malini uvavanyo lwezonyango lokungena kwelinye ilizwe? Uviwo lwezonyango lokuhlala. Inkqubo ye- uvavanyo lwezonyango kubalulekile ukuba ufuna ukufudukela eUnited States kwaye ufuna ukuba ngumhlali osisigxina. Ikwabizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lwezamakhadi oluhlaza, kuyenziwa ukuqinisekisa ngokhuseleko loluntu kunye nokuphelisa nakuphi na ukungangqinelani kokungamkeleki kwabafuduki.
Ukuba unesifo esithile, usenokungakwazi ukuya kwelinye ilizwe eMelika.
Lubiza malini uvavanyo lomzimba lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe?
Iindleko zeemviwo zonyango zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe. Iindleko zovavanyo lwezonyango zinokwahluka, kodwa zihlala zihlawuliswa phakathi $ 200 kunye ne- $ 400 .
Yintoni injongo yovavanyo lokungena kwelinye ilizwe?
Iimviwo zonyango zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe . Ukukhusela abantu baseMelika, abafuduki banokuya kuvavanyo lonyango lokuqinisekisa ukuba basempilweni ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni. Ayikwazi ukutsiba ngayo nayiphi na indleko okanye awuyi kufumana enye indlela yokwamkelwa eUnited States ngaphandle koviwo.
Ngubani owenza uviwo?
Olu vavanyo lwenziwa ngoogqirha abavunyiweyo ngu I-USCIS ngaphakathi eUnited States. Ubungakanani bovavanyo lonyango lunokuhlala ukusuka kwiiyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ogqirha abalwenza ngayo uviwo kunye novavanyo ekufuneka lwenziwe.
Ziziphi iimfuno zokuhlangabezana nazo?
Ekulungiseleleni uviwo lwezonyango, ezi zezinye zezinto ongafanele uzilibale.
- Urhulumente ukhuphe i-ID yesazisi okanye ipasipoti
- Ingxelo yokugonywa kunye nerekhodi yovavanyo lonyango
- Uluhlu lwamayeza owathathayo ngexesha loviwo
- Isatifikethi se-TB esivela kugqirha wakho
- Ulwazi malunga nembali yokuziphatha okuyingozi eyenzakalisa ngokuthe ngqo abantu okanye izilwanyana ukubonelela ngolwazi koogqirha ukuze bathathe isigqibo sokuba ingxaki inxulumene neengxaki zonyango okanye zengqondo.
- Isatifikethi sokugunyazisa esisayinwe ligosa lezempilo okanye lezonyango, esibonisa ukuba ufumene unyango olwaneleyo
- Isatifikethi se-TB esivela kugqirha wakho
- Xela nayiphi na imeko ethile kunye neemfuno zemfundo ekhethekileyo okanye ukongamela
- Isatifikethi esibhaliweyo esichaza ixesha lonyango, ukuxilongwa kunye nokuxelwa kwangaphambili kuphela xa ulaliswe esibhedlele ngenxa yokugula ngengqondo okanye ngengqondo.
Oogqirha baya kuqinisekisa ukuba sele ugqithile kugonyo olufunekayo. Zimbalwa zazo ezifunwa ngokucacileyo nguMthetho wokuFudukela kwelinye ilizwe kunye noMthetho weSizwe. Ngelixa ezinye zifunwa liZiko loLawulo lweZifo noThintelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba banomdla kwimpilo yoluntu ngokubanzi. Qiniseka ukuba unezigonyo zilandelayo phambi kokuba ufumane imvume yokuba ngumhlali osisigxina.
Uqhuma, imasisi, irubella
- Umkhuhlane ohambayo
- IHepatitis B
- Ipneumonia yomoya
- IHepatitis A
- Ipoliyo
- I-Tetanus kunye ne-diphtheria toxoids
- Uhlobo lweHaemophilus influenza uhlobo B
- Iqhwiqhwi
- Irotavirus
- Meningococo
- Umkhuhlane
Ukugqitywa kovavanyo lonyango lokungena kwelinye ilizwe
Ukuhlolwa kwezonyango kwendawo yokuhlala. Emva kokugqiba uviwo, ugqirha uya kugcwalisa ifom ebonelelwe yi-USCIS ukurekhoda iziphumo kunye neziphumo. Ugqirha uya kuthumela ingxelo ngqo kummeli-lizwe. Ukuba ufaka isicelo sokufudukela eUnited States, ugqirha wotyando uya kukubonelela nge Ifom I-693 , ingxelo yokugonywa kunye nengxelo yovavanyo lonyango etywinwe kwimvulophu.
Lumka, ungayivuli imvulophu naphantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko. Ngenisa isicelo Ifom I-485 ukulungelelanisa imeko. Ukuba sele ungenise uhlengahlengiso lwesicelo sobume, nceda uthumele imvulophu kudliwanondlebe lwekhadi eliluhlaza laseUSCIS. Iziphumo zakho uvavanyo lwezonyango zisemthethweni unyaka omnye.
Kwimeko apho kukho izitenxo kuvavanyo lwezonyango, luxanduva lukagqirha ukwenza izindululo kunye nokunika uluvo lonyango. I-USCIS okanye ummeli unegunya lokwenza isigqibo kunye nokwamkelwa.
Nazi izinto ezi-5 zokwazi malunga novavanyo lonyango:
1. Kuphela ngoogqirha abatyunjiweyo abanokwenza uvavanyo
Kuphela ngoogqirha abathile be-USCIS abatyunjiweyo, ababizwa ngokuba ngoogqirha boluntu, abanokwenza uvavanyo. Unokufumana ugqirha kufutshane nawe usebenzisa esi sixhobo se-intanethi.
2. Kuya kufuneka unikezele ngengxelo yazo zonke izitofu zokugonya ezidlulileyo.
Ubhaliso lubandakanya i-hepatitis A kunye no-B, kunye nerhashalala. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ugonyelwe nasiphi na isifo ongakwaziyo ukunikezela ngaso ngerekhodi lokugonya. Inani logonyo olwenziweyo luya kwahluka ngokusekwe kwimbali yakho yonyango kunye nexesha lonyaka. Umzekelo, isitofu sokugonya somkhuhlane sinikwa kuphela ukusuka ngo-Okthobha ukuya ku-Matshi.
3. Ugqirha uya kukubuza imibuzo ukuvavanya impilo yakho yengqondo.
Elinye lawona manqaku aphambili oviwo kukufumanisa ukuba kukho iingxaki zempilo yengqondo ezinje ngokusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi okanye indlela yokuziphatha eyingozi enokuthi ikwenze ungafaneleki kwikhadi eliluhlaza. Ugqirha woluntu unokukubuza imibuzo ebonakala ingekho kwindawo yakhe ukuzama ukuhlalutya indlela oziphethe ngayo kunye nendlela ophendula ngayo.
4. Uza kuvavanyelwa izifo ezosulelayo
Ugqirha uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba ukuvavanya iimpawu ezinxulumene nezifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo okanye iqhenqa. Kuya kwenziwa uvavanyo lwegazi ukumisela ubukho begcushuwa.
Uvavanyo lwesifo sephepha, olubizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lolusu lwe-tuberculin, luyakwenziwa. Kule meko, kuya kufuneka ubuyele kwagqirha kwiintsuku ezimbini kamva ukuze axoxe ngokuphendula kwakho kwesikhumba okunxulumene novavanyo. Ukuba uvavanyo lokuqala lwesifo sephepha lucacile, akukho manyathelo ongezelelweyo afunekayo. Ukuba iziphumo zokuqala zovavanyo azonelisi, kuya kumiselwa i-radiograph yesifuba yophando olongezelelweyo.
Ukuba iziphumo zokugqibela zezifo ezosulelayo zichanekile, ugqirha uya kukunika unyango olufanelekileyo .
5. Ixabiso leemviwo liyahluka
Akukho nto Intlawulo yokufayilisha ye-USCIS ehambelana nefom yoviwo lwezonyango . Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha ngamnye uya kuhlawulisa ngokwahlukileyo ngenkonzo yezonyango. Abanye oogqirha baya kuyamkela i-inshurensi yezempilo, kodwa abanye abayi kuyamkela. Kwakhona, iindleko ziya kuxhomekeka kwimeko yakho ethile.
Umzekelo, ukuba irekhodi lakho lokugonya lilandelelana kakuhle, ugqirha akazukufuna ukumisela amayeza okugonya amatsha kwaye iindleko ziya kuba sezantsi. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba iindleko zinokunyuka xa kufuneka iX-reyi okanye ukuba ngaba unyango lwezifo ezisasazekayo luyafuneka.
Iphepha elichazayo ukuba awusenanto oyifunayo:
Eli linqaku elinolwazi. Ayililo ingcebiso yezomthetho.
Ulwazi olukweli phepha luvela I-USCIS kunye neminye imithombo ethembekileyo. I-Redargentina ayiniki ngcebiso zomthetho okanye zomthetho, kwaye ayenzelwanga ukuba ithathwe njengengcebiso yezomthetho.
Umbukeli / umsebenzisi weli phepha lewebhu kufuneka asebenzise olu lwazi lungentla kuphela njengesikhokelo, kwaye uhlala enxibelelana nemithombo engentla okanye abameli bakarhulumente bomsebenzisi ngolwazi oluninzi olusexesheni ngelo xesha.
Iziqulatho
- Lubiza malini uvavanyo lomzimba lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe?
- Yintoni injongo yovavanyo lokungena kwelinye ilizwe?
- Ngubani owenza uviwo?
- Ziziphi iimfuno zokuhlangabezana nazo?
- Ukugqitywa kovavanyo lonyango lokungena kwelinye ilizwe
- 1. Kuphela ngoogqirha abatyunjiweyo abanokwenza uvavanyo
- 2. Kuya kufuneka unikezele ngengxelo yazo zonke izitofu zokugonya ezidlulileyo.
- 3. Ugqirha uya kukubuza imibuzo ukuvavanya impilo yakho yengqondo.
- 4. Uza kuvavanyelwa izifo ezosulelayo
- 5. Ixabiso leemviwo liyahluka