Ukuvulwa kwe-Chess kubhekisa kwiintshukumo zokuqala ezenziweyo kuwo nawuphi na umdlalo wechess, kwaye uyithathe kwinkosi yamanye amazwe-ezo zinto zihambisayo. Kutshanje ndiye ndonwaba ngokubamba I-Amateur Hour ye-Chess TV kunye no-IM uDanny Rensch, ngethuba uDanny andinike inkcazo efaka ingqondo ecacisa izinto ezisisiseko ezisemva kokuvulwa kwechess.
Kule nqaku, ndiza kusebenzisa ulwazi endilufumene kuDanny ukucacisa yintoni evulwa ngayo yonke into elungileyo kwaye i Imigaqo yezitshixo ephezulu eyenza indawo entle kwichess ukuze uqale ukuphumelela imidlalo emininzi.
Eli nqaku libhalwe ngumntu ongahlawulwayo, kodwa Umxholo ngaphakathi uvela ngqo kwinkosi yamanye amazwe . Ukuba ungumntu othandwayo njengam, ndiyathemba ukuba eli nqaku likho Kaninzi iluncedo kunezinye oza kuzifunda, kuba ibhaliwe ngumntu ofunda ezi ngqondo okokuqala ngqa. Akukho lwazi ngaphakathi kweli nqaku luluvo lwam - luqinile, ulwazi olusisiseko endilifundiswe ngu-IM Danny Rensch.
Siza kugxila Ngoba Ezi ntshukumo zokuvula i-Chess zidlalwa- Ayisiyiyo nje yokukhumbula
Uninzi lwabadlali, ndibandakanyile, ndibambe ngentloko iindawo zokuqala ezithandwayo zokuvula kwi-chess (e4 okanye d4 emhlophe, e5 okanye c5 emnyama), kodwa asazi ngoba siyazidlala. Kulungile ukuba awukhumbuli nayiphi na intshukumo konke konke!
Kutheni iphone yam iqhubeka nokucela iphasiwedi yam yeapile
Phantse onke amanye amanqaku ajolise kuwo Intoni ukuvula kuhamba ukwenza, kodwa Ukukhumbula ngentloko izinto bekungandincedi ukuphucula umdlalo wam wechess kuba bendingaziqondi iikhonsepthi ezisisiseko.
Eli nqaku liza kugxila izicwangciso ezisebenza kuzo zonke iindawo ezilungileyo zokuvula i-chess. Nokuba udlala umdlalo kunye nomhlobo okanye uhlalutya enye yemidlalo kaMagnus Carlsen (intshatsheli yangoku yehlabathi), uya kuqala ukuqonda ngoba badlala iminyhadala yokuvula abayiyo- hayi indlela yokubakopa.
Isicwangciso sokuSisiseko seChess sokuQala andizange ndifunde
UDanny uthe, 'Nokuba abadlali abaphambili badlala ukuvulwa ongakwaziyo, benza izinto owafundiswa ukuba uzenze ekuqaleni kwechess.' (Andizange ndifundiswe ezi zinto.)
Nazi izinto eziphambili eziqhele ukwenziwa ziinkosi kuvulo:
- Bona bakhuphe amaqhekeza abo ukuba balwe nolawulo phakathi kwebhodi . Nokuba yeyiphi na indawo edlalayo, ngumxholo ophantse ungatshintshi .
- Indlela, okanye i indlela bafuna ukulawula iziko yinto eguqukayo .
- Ingcebiso: Ukuba umntu uqala ukudlala uthotho lwezinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuqala umdlalo, kufanelekile thatha ulawulo phakathi embindini webhodi kwaye yeyakho yonke into. ”
Iintshukumo zokuvula i-Chess ziNgxaki
Xa ucinga ngokuvulwa kwechess, cinga ngokuhamba ngakunye njengokubuyela umva. Masihambe ngomzekelo.
Kutheni le nto uMdlalo oMnyama c5 (uKhuseleko lweSicilian) Emva kweMidlalo eMhlophe e4
- Umntu othile udlala i-e4, olona hambo luqhelekileyo lokuvula kwichess.
- Umnyama udlala i-c5 ekuphenduleni. (Eyaziwa njenge-Sicilian defense.)
- I-c5 idlalwe kuba abamnyama bazama ukuhlasela izikwere ezimnyama.
- Yinto esengqiqweni ukuyenza, kuba umhlophe unayo oxtxtended kwizikwere zokukhanya, kwaye loo nto yenza i-d4 ibuthathaka.
- Kungenxa yoko le nto abamnyama bephendula nge-c5 okanye e5 emva kwe-e4: Ukucela umngeni kummandla webhodi okwangoku ongenamngeni .
Akukho ndawo ingena endaweni yale nto inye
Akukho ndawo ijikeleze oku: Kuya kufuneka ufunde ezinye izinto ezisisiseko zokuvula ezinconywayo ngamanani kunye nezinto ezenziwe ngabantu ngaphambili.
Ndilufunda njani uQeqesho oluSisiseko lokuHamba?
Indlela entle yokwenza oku kukusebenzisa i-Opening Explorer kwiChess.com! Ngale ndlela, uqala ukwakha ezo 'zihlunu zivula intshukumo.' UDanny uthe ukuba uyayenza le nto, kuqala uyakuqonda ukuba uphazamisile kwiintshukumo zokuqala ezimbalwa, kodwa kungekudala izakuhamba ngo-5, emva koko u-10.
Ngamanye amazwi, Ukufunda ukuhamba okusisiseko kukunceda wenze inkqubela phambili .
Iikhonsepthi ezisisiseko zayo yonke i-Chess Opening
- Nanini na xa umntu esenza intshukumo, ukhona ukufumana ulawulo kwaye Ukuphulukana nolawulo ngaphezulu kweendawo ezithile zebhodi.
- Njengomqali, ufuna ukuqala ukuqonda unobangela kunye nefuthe kwichess. Yinguqulelo yechess yomgaqo othi, 'Kuzo zonke iintshukumo yimpendulo elinganayo nephikisayo.'
- Yonke intshukumo kufuneka isebenzise nokuba yeyiphi:
- Into esesichengeni sokuthatha okanye engakhuselwanga kangako kunokuba kufanelekile
- Ukufudukela apho iziqwenga zakho zinokuba nethuba lokusebenza kunye
Izixhobo zokuFunda ngcono ukuvulwa
Isixhobo sam endisithandayo kwi-Intanethi sokufunda ukuvulwa kwechess nguChess.com wokuvula umhloli, obandakanywayo kunye nobulungu beprimiyamu kwi-Chess.com.
lungisa isikrini esonakeleyo se-iphone 6
Ndingacebisa ukuba ndifunde inqaku lam malunga i kunene indlela yokusebenzisa umhloli wokuvula weChess.com Ukunyaniseka, ididekile kum kuqala. Xa ndixelela u-IM Danny Rensch malunga nendlela endandiyisebenzisa ngayo, wathi bendicinga ngayo 'ayilunganga ncam.'
Ingcebiso andinike yona emoyeni yenza izinto Okuninzi icace ngakumbi kum, yiyo loo nto ndigqibe ekubeni ndibhale inqaku malunga nendlela yokuyisebenzisa.
Ukuvuleka okuhle kukhokelela kwizithuba ezilungileyo
Ukuba awukabikho, funda inqaku lam elilandelayo elibiziweyo Iindlela ezi-3 zokufumana iZithuba eziLungileyo kwiChess: Ungabaphumelela njani abaQalayo! ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yakho yokufunda kunye nokuqala ukuphumelela imidlalo emininzi.
Ukuvala eli nqaku malunga nokuvulwa kweChess
Injongo yam njengomfundi ongenamdla kunye nomnqweno wechess kukuba ndikwazi ukucacisa ezinye zeekhonsepthi ezinokunceda nabani na ukuphucula umdlalo wabo wechess. Gcina ezi zicwangciso malunga nendlela yokudlala i-chess yokuvula ehamba phambili kwingqondo yakho, kwaye uqinisekile ukuba uqala ukuphucula umdlalo wakho wechess. Zive ukhululekile ukundicela umngeni kumdlalo kwi-Chess.com - igama lam lomsebenzisi liphuma phambili, kwaye wabelane ngeli nqaku nabahlobo bakho!